Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36159099›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of methodology2022

Are we aware of radiation: A study about necessity of diagnostic X-ray exposure.

Erdal Karavas, Bunyamin Ece, Sonay Aydın, Mehmet Kocak, Zeliha Cosgun, Isil Esen Bostanci, Mecit Kantarci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of methodology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Antenatal imaging: A pictorial review.World journal of clinical cases · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erdal KaravasDepartment of Radiology, Erzincan University, Erzincan 24142, Turkey.
Bunyamin EceDepartment of Radiology, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu 37150, Turkey. bunyaminece@hotmail.com.
Sonay AydınDepartment of Radiology, Erzincan University, Erzincan 24142, Turkey.
Mehmet KocakDepartment of Radiology, Bolu İzzet Baysal State Hospital, Bolu 14300, Turkey.
Zeliha CosgunDepartment of Radiology, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu 14030, Turkey.
Isil Esen BostanciDepartment of Radiology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara 06200, Turkey.
Mecit KantarciDepartment of Radiology, Erzincan University, Erzincan 24142, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal exposure to ionizing radiation has nearly doubled in the last two decades. This increase is primarily due to increased computed tomography (CT) exposure. Concerns have been raised about the risks associated with patients' exposure to medical imaging radiation, which can increase a person's lifetime risk of developing cancer. Preventing unnecessary examinations becomes critical at this point. To avoid unnecessary examinations, it is necessary to understand the demanding process.

aimTo ascertain clinicians' awareness of and reasons for requesting a CT examination.

methodsWe developed an online questionnaire that included 20 questions about clinicians' awareness of radiation safety and their reasons for requesting a CT examination, as well as demographic information such as age, gender, and year of medical practice experience. Additionally, we asked participants the number of CT scans requested in a month, the patients' questions and approaches about the imaging method, the effect of the patient's previous imaging history on the current imaging request, whether they believed that they had sufficient information about radiation doses, and whether they requested CT without an indication. We administered the questionnaire to clinicians from a variety of different professions in four different cities.

resultsA total of 195 clinicians participated. Internal medicine specialists were the most crowded group (38/195, 19.5%). Mean age of the population was 33.66 ± 5.92 years. Mean year of experience was 9.01 ± 5.96. Mean number of requested CT scans in a month was 36.88 ± 5.86. Forty-five (23.1%) participants stated that they requested CT scans without clinical indication. The most common reasons for CT scan requests were work load, fear of malpractice, and patient demand/insistence.

conclusionCT scan requests are influenced by a variety of factors, both internal and external to the doctors and patients. Raising awareness of radiation safety and reducing fear of malpractice by limiting the number of patients per physician may result in a reduction in unnecessary CT examinations and ionizing radiation exposure.

Indexed as

AwarenessExposureIonizing radiationKnowledgePhysiciansTomography

Identifiers

PMID36159099
PMCPMC9350723

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.