Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36158839›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Efficacy and safety evaluation of rivaroxaban vs. warfarin among non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients undergoing lower extremity revascularization.

Qingyuan Yu, Cheng Chen, Jinyan Xu, Yu Xiao, Junmin Bao, Liangxi Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qingyuan YuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Cheng ChenChangZheng Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jinyan XuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yu XiaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Junmin BaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Liangxi YuanDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The efficacy and safety of antithrombotic strategies remain uncertain in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing lower-extremity revascularisation. Materials and methods: Between January 2011 and November 2021, 319 patients with atrial fibrillation after lower-extremity revascularisation received rivaroxaban or warfarin treatment as anticoagulation regimens with different antiplatelet therapy strategies. The primary efficacy outcome was the composite of acute limb ischaemia, major amputation for vascular causes, myocardial infarction, ischaemic stroke, clinically driven target lesion revascularisation, and death from vascular causes. The safety outcomes were major bleeding events according to the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis classification criteria. Results: A total of 178 and 141 patients received rivaroxaban and warfarin treatments, respectively, after revascularisation with or without antiplatelet regimens. The incidence of the primary efficacy outcome at 36 months in the rivaroxaban group (44 patients, 24.7%) tended to be lower than that in the warfarin group (43 patients, 30.5%) (hazard ratio, 0.870; 95% confidence interval, 0.565-1.339; Conclusion: This study describes practical experience regarding the use of rivaroxaban and warfarin in patients with peripheral arterial disease complicated by non-valvular atrial fibrillation following endovascular intervention. The efficacy and safety outcomes do not differ significantly between rivaroxaban and warfarin.

Indexed as

lower extremity revascularizationnonvalvular atrial fibrillationoral anticoagulantsperipheral arterial diseaserevascularization

Identifiers

PMID36158839
PMCPMC9489830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.