Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36158808›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Circadian and sex differences in carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity in young individuals and elderly with and without type 2 diabetes.

Alessandro Gentilin, Paolo Moghetti, Antonio Cevese, Anna Vittoria Mattioli, Federico Schena, Cantor Tarperi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Machine Learning Insights into Age-Related Sex Differences in Blood Pressure: Influence of Diabetes and Body Mass Index.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Editorial: Women in cardiovascular imaging.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alessandro GentilinDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Paolo MoghettiSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Verona and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, Verona, Italy.
Antonio CeveseDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Anna Vittoria MattioliItalian Institute for Cardiovascular Research (INRC), Bologna, Italy.
Federico SchenaDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Cantor TarperiDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of cardiovascular events is higher in the morning than in the evening and differs between sexes. We tested the hypothesis that aortic stiffness, a compelling cardiovascular risk factor, increases in the morning than in the evening in young, healthy individuals between 18 and 30 years (H18-30) or in older individuals between 50 and 80 years, either healthy (H50-80) or with type 2 diabetes (T2DM50-80). Sex differences were also investigated. Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) recorded via Doppler Ultrasound, blood pressure and heart rate were checked at 6 a.m. and 9 p.m., at rest and during acute sympathetic activation triggered by handgrip exercise. Cf-PWV values were lower in the morning compared to the evening in all groups (

Indexed as

agingarterial stiffnesscardiovascular diseasecircadian changesdiabetes mellitusrisk factorssex differencessympathetic activation

Identifiers

PMID36158808
PMCPMC9492945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.