Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36158790›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Higher serum phosphorus and calcium levels provide prognostic value in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Wei Cao, Yilan Li, Yao Wen, Shaohong Fang, Bing Zhao, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Yanxiu Zhang, Xueyan Lang, Bo Yu, Yao Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yilan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yao WenDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Shaohong FangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bing ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiaoyuan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yanxiu ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xueyan LangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bo YuDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although traditional cardiovascular risk factors are closely related to the poor prognosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients, there are few studies on the relationship of serum phosphorus and calcium with prognosis in AMI patients. The relationship of serum phosphorus and calcium with prognostic biomarkers in AMI remains unclear. Methods and results: A total of 3,891 AMI patients were enrolled from a prospective cohort study. We investigated the association of serum phosphorus and calcium with prognostic biomarkers. The risk of in-hospital heart failure (HF), post-discharge HF, all-cause mortality and cardiac mortality was estimated across quartiles of serum phosphorus and calcium levels. Serum phosphorus and calcium levels were associated with biomarkers of prognosis. Overall, 969 patients developed in-hospital HF during hospitalization, 549 patients developed post-discharge HF during a median follow-up of 12 months, and 252 patients died, with 170 cardiac deaths since admission. In the fully adjusted model, compared with patients in quartile 2 (Q2), patients with serum phosphorus levels in Q4 were at greater risk of post-discharge HF [sub-distributional hazard ratios (SHR) 1.55; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.21-1.99], in-hospital HF [odds ratio (OR) 1.84; 95% CI, 1.47-2.31], all-cause mortality (HR 1.59; 95% CI, 1.08-2.32), and cardiac mortality (SHR 1.68; 95% CI, 1.03-2.75). Compared with patients in Q2, patients with corrected calcium levels in Q4 had a higher risk of in-hospital HF (OR 1.62; 95% CI, 1.29-2.04), all-cause mortality (HR 1.99; 95% CI, 1.37-2.88), and cardiac mortality (SHR 1.87; 95% CI, 1.19-2.96; all Conclusion: Serum phosphorus and calcium levels were associated with AMI prognostic biomarkers in AMI. Higher serum phosphorus was independently related to the increased risk of in-hospital HF, postdischarge HF, all-cause mortality and cardiac mortality, and higher serum calcium was independently related to the increased risk of in-hospital HF, all-cause mortality and cardiac mortality after AMI.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionheart failuremortalityprognosisserum calciumserum phosphate

Identifiers

PMID36158790
PMCPMC9489914
OpenAlexW4297251621

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.