Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36158717›Full record

ReviewSleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

The nexus between sleep disturbances and mental health outcomes in military staff: a systematic review.

Negin Farhadian, Alireza Moradi, Mohammad Nami, Kamran Kazemi, Mohammad Rasoul Ghadami, Alireza Ahmadi, Reza Mohammadi, Mohammad Naseh Talebi, Prasun Chakrabarti, Babak Kateb and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sleep Quality and its Predictors in Brazilian Marines.Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Negin FarhadianKermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Sleep Disorders Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah, Iran.
Alireza MoradiKharazmi University, Department of Clinical Psychology - Tehran - Iran.
Mohammad NamiShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Department of Neuroscience - Shiraz - Iran.
Kamran KazemiShiraz University of Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering - Shiraz - Iran.
Mohammad Rasoul GhadamiKermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Sleep Disorders Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah, Iran.
Alireza AhmadiKermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Department of Anesthesiology - Kermanshah - Iran.
Reza MohammadiKarolinska Institute, Department of Caring Science and Society - Huddinge - Sweden.
Mohammad Naseh TalebiInstitute for Cognitive Science Studies, Cognitive Science Studies - Tehran - Iran.
Prasun ChakrabartiTechno India NJR Institute of Technology, Technology - Rajasthan - India.
Babak KatebNational Center for NanoBioElectoronics, Brain Technology and Innovation Park - Los Angeles - United States.
Habibolah KhazaieKermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Sleep Disorders Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Military personnel are unique occupational groups who happen to frequently experience sleep insuffciencies. Since sleep disorders are known to be linked to many psychiatric symptoms, sleep disturbance is a salient concern among active duty service members and veterans. Existing evidence indicates that although sleep disturbances co-occur with mental illnesses, there is a tendency to particularly label them as consequences of certain mental health issues. Material and Methods: This review focuses on the emerging evidence which identifies sleep disturbances as a precursor for mental illnesses. In this regard, the impact of sleep disturbance on the development of mental health outcomes including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety has been thoroughly scrutinized. A systematic search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science academic databases using appropriate keywords. Results: Reviewed evidence substantiates the predicting role of sleep complaints and disorders to herald PTSD, depression, and anxiety among military staff. Conclusion: Early diagnosis of sleep disturbances and properly addressing them in active-duty service members and veterans should be then sought to prevent the development and progression of consequent mental health- related comorbidities in this study group.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMilitary PersonnelPost-TraumaticSleepStress Disorders

Identifiers

PMID36158717
PMCPMC9496494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.