Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36158656›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Genome wide analysis of circulating miRNAs in growth hormone secreting pituitary neuroendocrine tumor patients' plasma.

Helvijs Niedra, Raitis Peculis, Helena Daiga Litvina, Kaspars Megnis, Ilona Mandrika, Inga Balcere, Mihails Romanovs, Liva Steina, Janis Stukens, Austra Breiksa and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Helvijs NiedraDepartment of molecular and functional genomics, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.
Raitis PeculisDepartment of molecular and functional genomics, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.
Helena Daiga LitvinaDepartment of molecular and functional genomics, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.
Kaspars MegnisDepartment of molecular and functional genomics, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.
Ilona MandrikaDepartment of molecular and functional genomics, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.
Inga BalcereDepartment of Endocrinology, Riga East Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Mihails RomanovsDepartment of Endocrinology, Riga East Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Liva SteinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Janis StukensDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Austra BreiksaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Jurijs NazarovsDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Jelizaveta SokolovskaFaculty of Medicine, University of Latvia Faculty of Medicine, Riga, Latvia.
Rasa LiutkevicieneInstitute of Neuroscience, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Alvita VilkevicuteInstitute of Neuroscience, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Ilze KonradeDepartment of Endocrinology, Riga East Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Vita RoviteDepartment of molecular and functional genomics, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Riga, Latvia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Circulating plasma miRNAs have been increasingly studied in the field of pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (PitNET) research. Our aim was to discover circulating plasma miRNAs species associated with growth hormone (GH) secreting PitNETs versus assess how the plasma levels of discovered miRNA candidates are impacted by SSA therapy and whether there is a difference in their levels between GH secreting PitNETs versus other PitNET types and healthy individuals. Design: We compared plasma miRNA content and levels before and after surgery focusing on GH secreting PitNET patients. Selected miRNA candidates from our data and literature were then tested in a longitudinal manner in somatostatin analogues (SSA) treatment group. Additionally, we validated selected targets in an independent GH secreting PitNET group. Methods: miRNA candidates were discovered using the whole miRNA sequencing approach and differential expression analysis. Selected miRNAs were then analyzed using real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Results: Whole miRNA sequencing discovered a total of 16 differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) in GH secreting PitNET patients' plasma 24 hours after surgery and 19 DEMs between GH secreting PitNET patients' plasma and non-functioning (NF) PitNET patients' plasma. Seven miRNAs were selected for further testing of which miR-625-5p, miR-503-5p miR-181a-2-3p and miR-130b-3p showed a significant downregulation in plasma after 1 month of SSA treatment. mir-625-5p was found to be significantly downregulated in plasma of GH secreting PitNET patients vs. NF PitNET patients. miR-625-5p alongside miR-130b-3p were also found to be downregulated in GH PitNETs compared to healthy individuals. Conclusions: Our study suggests that expression of plasma miRNAs miR-625-5p, miR-503-5p miR-181a-2-3p and miR-130b-3p in GH secreting PitNETs is affected by SSA treatment. Additionally, miR-625-5p can distinguish GH secreting PitNETs from other PitNET types and healthy controls warranting further research on these miRNAs for treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

acromegalycirculating plasma micro-RNAsgrowth hormone secreting pituitary neuroendocrine tumormicro-RNA differential expressionsomatostatin analogue treatment

Identifiers

PMID36158656
PMCPMC9500360

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