Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36158597›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2022

Linkage to care and treatment outcomes for patients diagnosed with drug-susceptible tuberculosis using Xpert MTB/RIF assay in Thaba-Tseka district in Lesotho.

Nteseng Mabote, Meseret Mamo, Bienvenu Nsakala, Samson Lanje, Ntumwa R Mwanawabene, Bulemba Katende

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nteseng MaboteDepartment of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana.
Meseret MamoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Bienvenu NsakalaSolidarMed, Partner in Health, Thaba-Tseka, Lesotho.
Samson LanjeElisabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation, Maseru, Lesotho.
Ntumwa R MwanawabeneMinistry of Health, Maseru, Lesotho.
Bulemba KatendeSolidarMed, Partner in Health, Thaba-Tseka, Lesotho.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate linkage to care and treatment outcomes of patients with tuberculosis (TB) confirmed by Xpert MTB/RIF assay in Thaba-Tseka district, Lesotho. Design: This was a retrospective cohort study of adult patients diagnosed with drug-susceptible TB using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay at two laboratories in Thaba-Tseka district from January 2016 to December 2020. Results: Six hundred and fifty-five eligible participants were identified for inclusion in this study. Their median age was 40 [interquartile range (IQR) 32-54] years, and 468 (71.45%) were male. Evidence of linkage to care was found for 459 (70.08%) participants, but there was no documentation on treatment initiation for 196 (29.92%) participants. The median time to treatment initiation was 0 days (same-day initiation) (IQR 0-4) and the treatment success rate was 86%. Treatment success was associated with negative sputum smear results after 2, 5 and 6 months (χ Conclusion: There is a need to address the issue of linkage to care of patients diagnosed with TB in Thaba-Tseka district. Efforts should be made to reduce TB mortality in line with the World Health Organization's 'End TB strategy' target.

Indexed as

COVID-19LesothoLinkage to careTuberculosisXpert MTB/RIF

Identifiers

PMID36158597
PMCPMC9493056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.