Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36157830›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Effects of intravascular photobiomodulation on motor deficits and brain perfusion images in intractable myasthenia gravis: A case report.

Chiao-Hsin Lan, Yu-Che Wu, Cheng-Chun Chiang, Shin-Tsu Chang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chiao-Hsin LanSchool of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114201, Taiwan.
Yu-Che WuDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813414, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chun ChiangSchool of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114201, Taiwan.
Shin-Tsu ChangSchool of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114201, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder caused by neuromuscular junction failure characterized by muscle weakness and fatigability. We herein report a case of MG that received intravascular laser irradiation of blood (ILIB) interventions and regained muscle power and better quality of life. To our knowledge, no previous study has investigated the benefits of ILIB treatment on patients with MG. We also evaluated the changes in brain perfusion scan and the MG activities of daily living (MG-ADL) and quantitative MG (QMG) scales. CASE SUMMARY: A 59-year-old man presented to our outpatient hospital experiencing ptosis, diplopia, fibromyalgia, muscle fatigue, and fluctuating weakness in his limbs for 1 year. Based on his history, physical examination, and laboratory investigations, the final diagnosis was a flare-up of MG with poor endurance and muscle fatigue. The patient agreed to receive ILIB. Brain single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) was performed both before and after ILIB therapy. After receiving three courses of ILIB, the brain SPECT images showed greatly increased perfusion of the frontal lobe and anterior cingulate gyri. The patient's MG-ADL scale score decreased markedly from 17/24 to 3/24. The QMG scale score also decreased remarkably from 32/39 to 9/39. The symptoms of MG became barely detectable and the patient was able to perform his activities of daily living and regain muscle power.

conclusionILIB might have beneficial effects on MG, and brain SPECT images provided direct evidence of a positive correlation between ILIB and clinical performance.

Indexed as

Case reportIntravascular laser irradiation of bloodMyasthenia gravisMyasthenia gravisactivities of daily living scaleQuantitative myasthenia gravis scaleSingle-photon emission computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID36157830
PMCPMC9453358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.