Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36157628›Full record

ArticleNeurology. Clinical practice2022

Skin Autoimmunity Secondary to Alemtuzumab in a Tertiary Care Spanish Hospital.

Rocío López Ruiz, Félix Sánchez Fernández, María Ruiz de Arcos, Julio Dotor García-Soto, Alejandro Fuerte Hortigón, Guillermo Navarro Mascarell, Juan Luis Ruiz Peña, M Dolores Páramo Camino, Juan Diego Guerra Hiraldo, Sara Eichau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology. Clinical practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rocío López RuizUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-0836
Félix Sánchez FernándezUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
María Ruiz de ArcosUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
Julio Dotor García-SotoUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
Alejandro Fuerte HortigónUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
Guillermo Navarro MascarellUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
Juan Luis Ruiz PeñaUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
M Dolores Páramo CaminoUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
Juan Diego Guerra HiraldoUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.
Sara EichauUnidad de Esclerosis Múltiple, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The most common adverse events (AEs) after alemtuzumab (ALZ) include adverse infusion reactions, infections, and autoimmune disorders. Skin AEs are common during infusion, but there are few reported cases of long-term skin autoimmune disease. Methods: A retrospective case series of patients developing long-term autoimmune skin disorders after ALZ administration in a tertiary care hospital. Results: Of 133 patients treated with ALZ, 8 patients (6.02%) developed 9 autoimmune cutaneous AEs, including 4 events of alopecia areata, 2 of vitiligo, 2 of chronic urticaria, and 1 of inflammatory atrichia. Three of them occurred between the first and the second infusion. Discussion: The lesions described are secondary to autoimmune disorders, probably related to immune dysregulation because of a differential lymphocyte repopulation after ALZ. Autoimmune cutaneous AEs may be frequent, and it would be recommended to monitor its appearance to treat them.

Identifiers

PMID36157628
PMCPMC9491501

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.