Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36157378›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2022

Willingness to Select Initial Clinical Training Hospitals Among Medical Students at a Rural University in Japan: A Single-Center Cross-Sectional Study.

Shun Yamashita, Masaki Tago, Midori Tokushima, Sei Emura, Shu-Ichi Yamashita

Abstract read
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Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shun YamashitaDepartment of General Medicine, Saga University Hospital, Saga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5143-8665
Masaki TagoDepartment of General Medicine, Saga University Hospital, Saga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1092-1834
Midori TokushimaSaga Medical Career Support Center, Saga University Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Sei EmuraSaga Medical Career Support Center, Saga University Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Shu-Ichi YamashitaDepartment of General Medicine, Saga University Hospital, Saga, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Many countries will be aged societies by 2060. As a super-aged society, Japan may offer a valuable reference point. The number of medical residents and doctors working at university hospitals in Japan has halved since 2004, resulting in serious shortages of doctors in rural areas. This study clarified factors influencing medical students to choose university hospitals as facilities for their initial training or to only choose community hospitals. Methods: This single-center cross-sectional study was conducted in a typical rural city in Japan from February to March 2021. Data were collected using a questionnaire developed from a narrative review and discussion among four researchers. The participants were divided into those who chose university hospitals and those chose only community hospitals for logistic regression analysis. Results: Of the 300 students who answered the questionnaire (46.4% response rate), 291 agreed to participate in the study. At the time, 93 students had not decided where to undertake initial training, and were excluded. Of the 198 analyzed students, 113 (57.1%) had chosen university hospitals. Significant factors affecting students' choices were "good salary or fringe benefits" (odds ratio [OR] 2.6, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.3-5.2) in the community hospital group, and "desire to have contact with doctors practicing in a medical setting before starting hospital training in the fifth and sixth grade" (OR 0.4, 95% CI: 0.2-0.8) and "prefer Saga Prefecture for initial training" (OR 0.2, 95% CI: 0.1-0.4) among the university hospital group. Conclusion: University hospitals could offer a good salary or fringe benefits to secure residents. Other useful measures include preferential admission of students who pledge to work in the prefecture of their medical school after graduation and facilitating contact between motivated students and senior doctors before starting hospital training.

Indexed as

community hospitalcross-sectional studyinitial clinical trainingmedical studentquestionnaireuniversity hospital

Identifiers

PMID36157378
PMCPMC9507290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.