Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36156925›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of gastroenterology2022

Chinese herbal formula shen-ling-bai-zhu-san to treat chronic gastritis: Clinical evidence and potential mechanisms.

Wei Jin, Juan Zhong, Yang Song, Ming-Fei Li, Shi-Yi Song, Chun-Run Li, Wei-Wei Hou, Qing-Jie Li

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wei JinDepartment of Emergency, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
Juan ZhongChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
Yang SongDepartment of Emergency, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
Ming-Fei LiDepartment of Emergency, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
Shi-Yi SongChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
Chun-Run LiChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
Wei-Wei HouDepartment of Emergency, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China. houww2018@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Qing-Jie LiInterventional Operation Room, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic gastritis (CG) is an inflammatory disease of the gastric mucosa. Shen-ling-bai-zhu san (SLBZS), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, is widely used for treating CG. Nevertheless, its effects are currently unclear.

aimTo determine the clinical evidence and potential mechanisms of SLBZS for the treatment of CG.

methodsWe systematically searched 3 English (PubMed, Embase, Medline) and 4 Chinese databases (Cochrane Library Central Register of Controlled Trials, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, and the VIP information resource integration service platform) without language or publication bias restriction. Qualified studies were selected according to pre-set inclusion and exclusion criteria. RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis and literature quality assessment, Stata 14.0 software was used for sensitivity analysis, GRADE profiler 3.6 was used to evaluate the quality of evidence. And then, network pharmacology analysis was applied to primary research the mechanisms of action of SLBZS on CG.

resultsFourteen studies were finally included, covering 1335 participants. Meta-analysis indicated that: (1) SLBZS was superior to conventional therapies [risk ratio (RR): 1.29, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.21 to 1.37,

conclusionSLBZS might be useful in treating CG, but long-term effects and specific clinical mechanisms of it maintain unclear. More samples and high-quality clinical experiments should be assessed and verified in the next step.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalGastritisErbB ReceptorsHumansLanguagePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktDrugs, Chinese HerbalErbB ReceptorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktChinese herbal formulaChronic gastritisNetwork pharmacologyShen-ling-bai-zhu-sanSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36156925
PMCPMC9476852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.