Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36156126›Full record

ReviewClinical science (London, England : 1979)2022

Smoking-induced microbial dysbiosis in health and disease.

Hagit Shapiro, Kim Goldenberg, Karina Ratiner, Eran Elinav

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. The role of the gut microbiome in nicotine withdrawal and dependence.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
  4. Tobacco smoking disrupts bile acid and tryptophan metabolism in multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. The Japanese gut microbiome: ecology, uniqueness, and impact on health and disease.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hagit Shapiro *Department of Systems Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Kim Goldenberg *Department of Systems Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Karina Ratiner *Department of Systems Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Eran ElinavDepartment of Systems Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5775-2110
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical InstituteWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking is associated with an increased risk of cancer, pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases, but the precise mechanisms by which such risk is mediated remain poorly understood. Additionally, smoking can impact the oral, nasal, oropharyngeal, lung and gut microbiome composition, function, and secreted molecule repertoire. Microbiome changes induced by smoking can bear direct consequences on smoking-related illnesses. Moreover, smoking-associated dysbiosis may modulate weight gain development following smoking cessation. Here, we review the implications of cigarette smoking on microbiome community structure and function. In addition, we highlight the potential impacts of microbial dysbiosis on smoking-related diseases. We discuss challenges in studying host-microbiome interactions in the context of smoking, such as the correlations with smoking-related disease severity versus causation and mechanism. In all, understanding the microbiome's role in the pathophysiology of smoking-related diseases may promote the development of rational therapies for smoking- and smoking cessation-related disorders, as well as assist in smoking abstinence.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaDysbiosisHumansSmokingcancercardiovascular physiologyCOPDmetabolitesMicrobial dysbiosisSmoking

Identifiers

PMID36156126
PMCPMC9527826
OpenAlexW4297215880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.