Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36155653›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Polygenic adaptation after a sudden change in environment.

Laura Katharine Hayward, Guy Sella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Adaptation: by giant leaps or many tiny steps?Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Article
  12. Beyond Fixation: Persistent Genetic Variation Under Intense Selection.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Chromosome-specific drift under stabilizing selection generates polygenic barriers to sex chromosome turnover.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  17. Background selection in recombining genomes and its consequences for the maintenance of variation in complex traits.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Parameterizing the genetic architecture under stabilizing selection.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Quantitative system drift.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Laura Katharine HaywardDepartment of Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4445-8067
Guy SellaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5239-7930

Funding

The population genetics of disease risk and other quantitative traitsR01GM115889 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI SELLA, GUY · 2015 to 2025
$2.9M
Natural selection in recent human evolutionR01GM121372 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI PRZEWORSKI, MOLLY F · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115889NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic adaptation is thought to be ubiquitous, yet remains poorly understood. Here, we model this process analytically, in the plausible setting of a highly polygenic, quantitative trait that experiences a sudden shift in the fitness optimum. We show how the mean phenotype changes over time, depending on the effect sizes of loci that contribute to variance in the trait, and characterize the allele dynamics at these loci. Notably, we describe the two phases of the allele dynamics: The first is a rapid phase, in which directional selection introduces small frequency differences between alleles whose effects are aligned with or opposed to the shift, ultimately leading to small differences in their probability of fixation during a second, longer phase, governed by stabilizing selection. As we discuss, key results should hold in more general settings and have important implications for efforts to identify the genetic basis of adaptation in humans and other species.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticSelection, GeneticAcclimatizationAdaptation, PhysiologicalHumansMultifactorial Inheritancebackground selectioncomplex traitsevolutionary biologygeneticsgenomicsnonepolygenic adaptationquantitative traitsselective sweepsstabilizing selection

Identifiers

PMID36155653
PMCPMC9683794

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.