Trial reportMidwifery2022
Effects of online antenatal education on worries about labour, fear of childbirth, preparedness for labour and fear of covid-19 during the covid-19 pandemic: A single-blind randomised controlled study.
Trial report in Midwifery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06110819 (Individual Training Given to Pregnant Women in the Earthquake Zone in Their Living Spaces, the Effect of Pregnancy Follow-up on Prenatal Comfort, Distress, Risk Perception and Birth Anxiety.), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Individual Training Given to Pregnant Women in the Earthquake Zone in Their Living Spaces, the Effect of Pregnancy Follow-up on Prenatal Comfort, Distress, Risk Perception and Birth Anxiety.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Online-based antenatal education and its effects on maternal mental health and selected neonatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2026Pooled it
- The effect of prenatal education on the fear of childbirth: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of women's mental health · 2026Pooled it
- Comparative efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions on fear of childbirth for pregnant women: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of prenatal education on fear of childbirth, pain intensity during labour and childbirth experience: a scoping review using systematic approach and meta-analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Pooled it
- The effect of individual education and care provided in living spaces to pregnant women in the earthquake region on prenatal distress, risk perception, and labour anxiety.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Trial
- Effects of the online and offline hybrid continuous group care on maternal and infant health: a randomized controlled trial.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Trial
- An interactive childbirth education platform to improve pregnancy-related anxiety: a randomized trial.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2023Trial
- Turkish version of the childbirth readiness scale: validity and reliability study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Effect of midwife-led planned education on psychosocial health and obstetric outcomes among pregnant women in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic: a quasi-experimental study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Review
- The role of antenatal education on maternal self-efficacy, fear of childbirth, and birth outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of midwifery · 2025Review
- Pregnant women's experiences of online prenatal education in Korea during COVID-19: a phenomenological study.Women's health nursing (Seoul, Korea) · 2024Article
- Empowering Expecting Mothers: The Impact of Antenatal Classes on Child Birth Experience.Cureus · 2024Article
- Influence of Antenatal Education on Birth Outcomes: A Systematic Review Focusing on Primiparous Women.Cureus · 2024Review
- Article
- Mobile Prenatal Education and Its Impact on Reducing Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Retrospective Real-World Study.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2023Article
- Childbirth experience during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative thematic analysis.Midwifery · 2023Article
- Association of Maternal Antenatal Education with Quality of Life after Childbirth in the Slovenian Population before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The Godmother Project: A Virtual Initiative to Support Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Brazil During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Global health, science and practice · 2023Article
- The association between childbirth-related fear, childbirth readiness, and fertility intentions, and childbirth readiness as the mediator.Reproductive health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the effects of online antenatal education on worries about labour, fear of childbirth, preparedness for labour and fear of COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
designA single-blind randomised controlled trial comparing two groups: an antenatal education group and a control group.
participantsThe sample consisted of 44 pregnant women. MEASUREMENTS: A demographic data form, The Oxford Worries on Labour Scale, The Fear of Birth Scale, The Prenatal Self Evaluation Questionnaire and The Fear of COVID-19 Scale were used for data collection.
findingsOnline antenatal education decreased worries about labour, fear of childbirth and fear of COVID-19 and improved preparedness for labour. KEY
conclusionsOnline antenatal education offered during the COVID-19 pandemic is effective in preparedness for labour. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: As an alternative, online antenatal education should be offered to pregnant women unable to attend face to face education programs due to fear of transmission of infection.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.