Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36154723›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

Anti-metastatic Potential of Natural Triterpenoid Cucurbitacin B Against Cholangiocarcinoma Cells by Targeting Src Protein.

Putthaporn Kaewmeesri, Piman Pocasap, Veerapol Kukongviriyapan, Auemduan Prawan, Sarinya Kongpetch, Laddawan Senggunprai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Putthaporn KaewmeesriDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Piman PocasapDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Veerapol KukongviriyapanDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Auemduan PrawanDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Sarinya KongpetchDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Laddawan SenggunpraiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5509-8664
Khon Kaen University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Owing to the crucial role of Src in cancer metastasis, interruption of Src and its signaling has been considered a promising strategy for cancer metastasis treatment. Cucurbitacin B, a dietary triterpenoid, has been shown to possess anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing activities in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) cells via suppressing the activation of FAK which is a main downstream Src effector. We hypothesized that cucurbitacin B might act as a Src suppressant which conferring anti-metastasis effect against CCA cells. To investigate this, the role of Src in regulating metastasis behavior of CCA cells and the effect of cucurbitacin B on Src-mediated metastatic phenotype of these cells were determined. The results showed that activation of Src significantly enhanced the migratory and invasive abilities of CCA cells. Molecular analysis revealed that Src-facilitated metastasis behavior of CCA cells occurred by modifying expression of a wide range of metastasis-related genes in the cells. Consistent with gene expression results, activation of Src significantly induced the protein expression of 2 important metastasis-associated molecules, MMP-9 and VEGF. Cucurbitacin B markedly suppressed activation of Src and its key effector, FAK. As a consequence, the alteration of expression profiles of metastasis-associated genes induced by Src activator in CCA cells was diminished by cucurbitacin B treatment. The compound also down-regulated Src-induced expression of MMP-9 and VEGF proteins in the cells. Moreover, molecular docking analysis revealed that cucurbitacin B could interact with Src kinase domain and possibly restrain the kinase from being activated by hindering the ATP binding. In conclusion, cucurbitacin B exhibited anti-metastatic property in CCA cells via negatively influencing Src and Src-related oncogenic signaling. This compound may therefore be a potential therapeutic drug for further development as an anti-Src agent for treatment of metastatic CCA.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaTriterpenesAdenosine TriphosphateBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Molecular Docking Simulationsrc-Family KinasesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAdenosine Triphosphatecucurbitacin BMatrix Metalloproteinase 9src-Family KinasesTriterpenesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Acholangiocarcinomacucurbitacin BFAKmetastasisSrc

Identifiers

PMID36154723
PMCPMC9520142
OpenAlexW4297130415

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.