Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36153753›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2022

High Prevalence and Lack of Parental Awareness of Pediatric Hypertension Among a Low-income Sample in Worcester, MA.

Melissa Goulding, Milagros C Rosal, Neena Gupta, Amy Borg, Stephenie C Lemon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. School Nurse Practices Related to Blood Pressure Screening, and Identification and Monitoring of High Blood Pressures in Youth.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melissa GouldingDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, 01605, Worcester, MA, USA. Melissa.goulding@umassmed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1244-9599
Milagros C RosalDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, 01605, Worcester, MA, USA.
Neena GuptaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, 01605, Worcester, MA, USA.
Amy BorgDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, 01605, Worcester, MA, USA.
Stephenie C LemonDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 368 Plantation Street, 01605, Worcester, MA, USA.

Funding

University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceTL1TR001454 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEWIS, BRIAN C · 2015 to 2024
$3.6M
CDC HHS 5-U48-DP-005031NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001454NCATS NIH HHS TL1TR001454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify frequency and correlates of hypertension in a low income, ethnically diverse, sample of children as well as to assess parental awareness of hypertension.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included parent-child dyads (n = 228), from which physical measurements of the child, and parent reported survey measures were collected. Child's blood pressure percentile was determined via 2017 American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) clinical practice guidelines and categorized as normal (< 90th percentile), elevated (≥ 90th percentile to < 95th percentile), or hypertensive (≥ 95th percentile). Bivariate multinomial logistic regression models assessed the relative risk ratio for potential correlates of blood pressure categorization and frequency distribution of parental awareness of blood pressure status was examined.

resultsMedian child age was 8.1 years (IQR 6.5-9.9). Half were female, 61.8% were Latino and 15.8% were Non-Latino Black. Median body mass index (BMI) percentile was 83.6 (IQR 58.4-97.1) and 31.6% exceeded the 95th percentile. AAP criteria for hypertension and elevated blood pressure were met by 30.7% and 14.3% of children respectively. After full adjustment, the relative risk of categorization as hypertensive versus normal increased by a factor of 1.16 (95% CI 1.02-1.3) per 10-unit increase in BMI percentile, and 0.86 (95% CI 0.74-1.0) per one-year increase in age. Less than five parents (redacted due to low sample size) reported their child having a history of high blood pressure.

conclusionsIn this low income, racially/ethnically diverse sample, we observed levels of hypertension and elevated blood pressure considerably higher than national estimates. However, in contrast, extremely low parental awareness was observed.

Indexed as

HypertensionObesityChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleParentsPrevalenceUnited StatesBlood pressureHealth EquityOverweightParental awareness

Identifiers

PMID36153753
PMCPMC10790240

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