Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36153598›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2022

A novel 2B4 receptor leads to worse pregnancy outcomes by facilitating TNF-α and IFN-γ production in dNK cells during Toxoplasma gondii infection.

Xiaoyan Xu, Guangmei Zheng, Yushan Ren, Xiaohua He, Biwen Peng, Xuemei Hu, Wanhong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyan Xu *Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, No. 185, Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Guangmei Zheng *Department of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, No. 346, Guanhai Road, Laishan district, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Yushan RenDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, No. 346, Guanhai Road, Laishan district, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Xiaohua HeHubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, No. 185, Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Biwen PengHubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, No. 185, Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xuemei HuDepartment of Immunology, Binzhou Medical University, No. 346, Guanhai Road, Laishan district, Yantai, Shandong, China. xue-mei-hu@163.com.
Wanhong LiuHubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, No. 185, Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China. liuwanhong@whu.edu.cn.
Binzhou University · CNWuhan Donghu University · CNBinzhou Medical University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 52073022National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81702029National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81871680Shandong Natural Science Foundation ZR2014HP010Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province No. ts201712066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfections are a major threat to human reproductive health because they can induce pregnancy failure, including recurrent abortion, stillbirth, and preterm birth. Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection can result in adverse pregnancy outcomes by affecting certain immune molecules and cytokines. However, the detailed mechanisms behind T. gondii-induced pregnancy failure are poorly understood.

methodsToxoplasma gondii-infected wild-type (WT) pregnant mice and 2B4 knockout (2B4

resultsHere, results showed that 2B4 was significantly downregulated after T. gondii infection. Subsequently, infected 2B4

conclusionsThese data suggest that 2B4 may be a novel danger-signaling molecule that is implicated in pregnancy failure during T. gondii infection. Unraveling the mechanism by which 2B4 regulates dNK cell activity will provide novel insights to aid our understanding of T. gondii-induced adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Indexed as

Premature BirthSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule FamilyToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAnimalsCytokinesFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalMicePregnancyPregnancy OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCd244a protein, mouseCytokinesInterferon-gammaSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule FamilyTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha2B4Decidual NK cellsIFN-γPathwayPregnancy failureTNF-αToxoplasma gondii infection

Identifiers

PMID36153598
PMCPMC9509566
OpenAlexW4297201188

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.