ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2022
Small extracellular vesicles of hypoxic endothelial cells regulate the therapeutic potential of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells via miR-486-5p/PTEN in a limb ischemia model.
Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- A bioadhesive antioxidant dual-crosslinked hydrogel mitigates endothelial pyroptosis to enhance ischemic flap survival.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cell-microenvironment interaction network in metabolic syndrome: ADMSC injury response, adaptive regulation, and regenerative potential.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Hypoxic preconditioned mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes alleviate oxidative stress-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis through miR-486-5p.World journal of stem cells · 2025Article
- The impact of natural and engineered extracellular vesicles on post-myocardial infarction angiogenesis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Article
- Emerging Strategies for Revascularization: Use of Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles and Artificial Nanovesicles in Critical Limb Ischemia.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Exosomal miR-486 derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells promotes angiogenesis following cerebral ischemic injury by regulating the PTEN/Akt pathway.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Article
- Cardioprotective Effects of Exercise: The Role of Irisin and Exosome.Current vascular pharmacology · 2024Review
- Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPatients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) are at great risk of major amputation and cardiovascular events. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell (ADSC) therapy is a promising therapeutic strategy for CLI, but the poor engraftment and insufficient angiogenic ability of ADSCs limit their regenerative potential. Herein, we explored the potential of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs)-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) for enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of ADSCs in CLI.
resultssEVs derived from hypoxic HUVECs enhanced the resistance of ADSCs to reactive oxygen species (ROS) and further improved the proangiogenic ability of ADSCs in vitro. We found that the hypoxic environment altered the composition of sEVs from HUVECs and that hypoxia increased the level of miR-486-5p in sEVs. Compared to normoxic sEVs (nsEVs), hypoxic sEVs (hsEVs) of HUVECs significantly downregulated the phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) via direct targeting of miR-486-5p, therefore activating the AKT/MTOR/HIF-1α pathway and influencing the survival and pro-angiogenesis ability of ADSCs. In a hindlimb ischemia model, we discovered that hsEVs-primed ADSCs exhibited superior cell engraftment, and resulted in better angiogenesis and tissue repair.
conclusionhsEVs could be used as a therapeutic booster to improve the curative potential of ADSCs in a limb ischemia model. This finding offers new insight for CLI treatment.
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