Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36153508›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2022

Identification and validation of a ferroptosis-related gene to predict survival outcomes and the immune microenvironment in lung adenocarcinoma.

Biao Deng, Jing Xiang, Zhu Liang, Lianxiang Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Genetic profile of ferroptosis in non-small cell lung carcinoma and pharmaceutical options for ferroptosis induction.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identification of RRM2 as a key ferroptosis-related gene in sepsis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Regulation of Ferroptosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Biao DengGraduate School, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.
Jing XiangGraduate School, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.
Zhu LiangGraduate School, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. liangzhuwsh@163.com.
Lianxiang LuoThe Marine Biomedical Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China. luolianxiang321@gdmu.edu.cn.
Guangdong Medical College · CN

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Program of Guangdong Province 2019A1515110201Discipline Construction Project of Guangdong Medical University 4SG21004GInnovation and Entrepreneurship Team Leads the Pilot Program of Zhanjiang 2020LHJH005The Science and technology program of Guangdong Province 2019B090905011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Ferroptosis, a form of cell death characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. However, the involvement of ferroptosis in the regulation of immune cell infiltration and its immunotherapeutic efficacy in LUAD remain unclear.

methodsThe Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) LUAD cohort was used to assess the survival prognosis of FRGs and construct a seven-gene risk signature. Correlation tests, difference tests, and a cluster analysis were performed to explore the role of FRGs in the immune microenvironment and their immunotherapeutic efficacy in LUAD. The effects of FRGs on LUAD cells were assessed by Western blot, iron assay, and lipid peroxidation assay.

resultsThe seven-gene risk signatures of patients with LUAD were established and validated. FRG clustering based on 70 differentially expressed FRGs was associated with the immune microenvironment and indicated potential immune subtypes of LUAD. The seven-gene risk signature was an independent prognostic factor for LUAD and was used to divide the LUAD cohort into a high-risk and a low-risk group. Immunocyte infiltration levels, immune checkpoints, and immunotherapy response rates were significantly different between the two groups. Patients with high risk scores had lower overall levels of immunocyte infiltration but higher immunotherapy response rates. The key gene ribonucleotide reductase subunit M2 (RRM2) was associated with LUAD prognosis, which may be related to its ability to regulate the infiltration levels of activated mast cells and activated CD4 memory T cells. In addition, RRM2 was involved in ferroptosis, and its expression was up regulated in lung cancer tissues and the LUAD cell lines. Silencing RRM2 can inhibit the proliferation and induce ferroptosis of H1975 cells suggesting that silencing RRM2 could promote ferroptosis in H1975 cells.

conclusionOur results revealed RRM2 as a promising biomarker and therapeutic target associated with tumor immune infiltration in patients with LUAD.

Indexed as

FerroptosisImmunotherapyLung AdenocarcinomaRRM2Tumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36153508
PMCPMC9508770
OpenAlexW4297184094

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.