Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36153431›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Effect of orbital volume in unilateral orbital fracture on indirect traumatic optic neuropathy.

Wirapha Senarak, Atapol Yongvikul, Jeong-Kui Ku, Jae-Young Kim, Jong-Ki Huh

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wirapha SenarakDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sisaket General Hospital, Ministry of Public Health, Sisaket, 33000, Thailand.
Atapol YongvikulDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Masterpiece Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0432-8711
Jeong-Kui KuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, School of Dentistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-7066
Jae-Young KimDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-438X
Jong-Ki HuhDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, 211 Eonju-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea. omshuh@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7381-3972
Yonsei University · KRJeonbuk National University · KRMinistry of Public Health · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective study aimed to analyze the relationship between the volume of the fractured and the normal orbit in patients with unilateral orbital fractures with and without indirect traumatic optic neuropathy (TON). SUBJECTS: Data of 25 patients with unilateral orbital fractures who underwent computer tomography between January 2016 and December 2020 were investigated. Emergency imaging was performed within 2 hours of arrival at the emergency room. The subjects were categorized into two groups: unilateral orbital fractures with and without TON. METHODS AND MEASURES: The assessment of TON was performed during a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination by an ophthalmologist. The stereographic orbit was reconstructed, and the volume was calculated. Other variables examined included age, sex, and cause of orbital trauma. The variables were compared using paired t-tests. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.

resultsThe orbital volume of the non-fractured orbit was 27.50  ± 2.26 and 27.48  ±  2.64 cm

conclusionsNon-expansion of the fractured orbit was a risk factor for indirect TON in patients with unilateral orbital fractures. Volumetric analysis from primary imaging would expedite the diagnosis and treatment of TON, resulting in optimal outcomes.

Indexed as

Optic Nerve InjuriesOrbital FracturesHumansOrbitRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyOptic neuropathyOrbital fractureOrbital volumeTraumatic optic neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID36153431
OpenAlexW4296946005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.