Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36153317›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Structure of the malaria vaccine candidate Pfs48/45 and its recognition by transmission blocking antibodies.

Kuang-Ting Ko, Frank Lennartz, David Mekhaiel, Bora Guloglu, Arianna Marini, Danielle J Deuker, Carole A Long, Matthijs M Jore, Kazutoyo Miura, Sumi Biswas and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Seroprevalence of antibodies toFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Microorganisms · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kuang-Ting Ko *Department of Biochemistry, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Frank Lennartz *Department of Biochemistry, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
David Mekhaiel *Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9338-811X
Bora GulogluDepartment of Biochemistry, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4180-4940
Arianna MariniJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ, UK.
Danielle J DeukerJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ, UK.
Carole A LongMalaria Immunology Section, Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.
Matthijs M JoreDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0686-370X
Kazutoyo MiuraMalaria Immunology Section, Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4455-2432
Sumi BiswasJenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ, UK. sumi.biswas@ndm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8507-7282
Matthew K HigginsDepartment of Biochemistry, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK. matthew.higgins@bioch.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-1955
University of Oxford · GBNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R001138/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 220797/Z/20/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An effective malaria vaccine remains a global health priority and vaccine immunogens which prevent transmission of the parasite will have important roles in multi-component vaccines. One of the most promising candidates for inclusion in a transmission-blocking malaria vaccine is the gamete surface protein Pfs48/45, which is essential for development of the parasite in the mosquito midgut. Indeed, antibodies which bind Pfs48/45 can prevent transmission if ingested with the parasite as part of the mosquito bloodmeal. Here we present the structure of full-length Pfs48/45, showing its three domains to form a dynamic, planar, triangular arrangement. We reveal where transmission-blocking and non-blocking antibodies bind on Pfs48/45. Finally, we demonstrate that antibodies which bind across this molecule can be transmission-blocking. These studies will guide the development of future Pfs48/45-based vaccine immunogens.

Indexed as

Malaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, ProtozoanMembrane ProteinsPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesMembrane ProteinsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36153317
PMCPMC9509318
OpenAlexW4297183458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.