Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36151975›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2022

Substance-Specific Risk Factors among Young Adults: Potential Prevention Targets across Cannabis-Permissive Environments.

Katarina Guttmannova, Sabrina Oesterle, Martie L Skinner, Margaret R Kuklinski, Brittney Hultgren, Isaac C Rhew, Myra Parker, John S Briney, Helene R White

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katarina GuttmannovaCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behavior, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7550-3329
Sabrina OesterleSouthwest Interdisciplinary Research Center, School of Social Work, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Martie L SkinnerSocial Development Research Group, School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5706-429X
Margaret R KuklinskiSocial Development Research Group, School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Brittney HultgrenCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behavior, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Isaac C RhewCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behavior, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9731-8776
Myra ParkerCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behavior, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
John S BrineySocial Development Research Group, School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Helene R WhiteCenter of Alcohol and Substance Studies, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
University of Washington · USArizona State University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

The Community Youth Development Study: A Test of Communities That CareR01DA015183 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HAWKINS, J DAVID, OESTERLE, SABRINA · 2003 to 2016
$34.0M
The interplay of social, normative, and legal marijuana environments and marijuana and ATOD use from late childhood to young adulthoodR01DA044522 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KUKLINSKI, MARGARET, OESTERLE, SABRINA · 2018 to 2022
$4.3M
The interplay of social, normative, and legal marijuana environments and marijuana and ATOD use from late childhood to young adulthoodR56DA044522 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI OESTERLE, SABRINA · 2017 to 2017
$350k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015183NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044522NIDA NIH HHS R56 DA044522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined levels of substance-specific risk factors such as perception of harm from substance use among young adults in a range of cannabis-permissive environments. The main objective was to inform future preventive interventions aimed at reducing cannabis use in the context of increasingly permissive environments.

methodsData came from the Community Youth Development Study (CYDS) collected in 2016 when participants were about 23 years old (

resultsYoung adults in more permissive cannabis contexts reported higher levels of all cannabis-specific risk factors (e.g., greater access to and more favorable attitudes about cannabis use), except for perception of harm from regular cannabis use. However, permissiveness of the cannabis environment was not associated with heightened levels of risk factors for other substance use (such as alcohol, cigarettes, and opioids).

conclusionsFuture preventive interventions for young adults living in more permissive cannabis contexts may need to focus on cannabis-specific risk factors in particular and go beyond considerations of harm from regular use. Future studies should replicate these findings with other samples.

Indexed as

CannabisHallucinogensIllicit DrugsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultEthanolHumansRisk FactorsYoung AdultEthanolHallucinogensIllicit DrugsCannabisrisk factorssubstance use

Identifiers

PMID36151975
PMCPMC9701568
OpenAlexW4296932247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.