Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36151449›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2023

Predictive factors for obstructive sleep apnea in adults with severe asthma receiving biologics: a single-center cross-sectional study.

Ana M S Araujo, Ricardo L M Duarte, David Gozal, Alexandre P Cardoso, Fernanda C Q Mello

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Asthma and respiratory comorbidities.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana M S AraujoInstituto de Doenças Do Tórax (IDT), Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 255 - 1° andar - sala 01D 58/60, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), CEP, 21941-913, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8130-4572
Ricardo L M DuarteInstituto de Doenças Do Tórax (IDT), Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 255 - 1° andar - sala 01D 58/60, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), CEP, 21941-913, Brazil. rlmduarte@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2611-4001
David GozalDepartment of Child Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8195-6036
Alexandre P CardosoInstituto de Doenças Do Tórax (IDT), Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 255 - 1° andar - sala 01D 58/60, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), CEP, 21941-913, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5905-0967
Fernanda C Q MelloInstituto de Doenças Do Tórax (IDT), Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 255 - 1° andar - sala 01D 58/60, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), CEP, 21941-913, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3250-6738
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the prevalence and potential predictors of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a cohort of adults with severe asthma.

methodsFrom March 2021 to December 2021, this cross-sectional study enrolled patients with severe asthma receiving biologics, who were consecutively referred for sleep evaluation irrespective of sleep-related symptoms. Clinical and functional data, including three OSA screening instruments (GOAL, STOP-Bang, and NoSAS) were recorded. All participants underwent a portable sleep test (ApneaLink Air™). OSA diagnosis was based on the respiratory disturbance index ≥ 5.0/h and subclassified according to severity thresholds. Data were subjected to logistic regression tests to identify possible predictors for OSA. Discrimination was estimated from the area under the curve (AUC).

resultsOverall, 56 outpatients were included (80% females): 54% with any OSA, 13% with moderate-to-severe OSA, and 4% with severe OSA. In the multivariate analysis, no parameter emerged as an independent predictor for OSA: age (p = 0.080), body mass index (p = 0.060), loud snoring (p = 0.130), and hypertension (p = 0.848). No screening instrument was useful to predict any OSA: GOAL (AUC: 0.714; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.579-0.849), NoSAS (AUC: 0.645; 95% CI: 0.497-0.793), and STOP-Bang (AUC: 0.640; 95% CI: 0.493-0.788). Similarly, no screening tool was also useful for predicting moderate-to-severe OSA or severe OSA.

conclusionPatients with evere asthma receiving biologics exhibit a high prevalence of OSA. However, no clinical, functional, or OSA screening instrument showed acceptable discriminatory ability to predict the presence of OSA in these patients with severe asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaBiological ProductsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesBiological ProductsAsthmaClinical predictorsDiagnosisObstructive sleep apneaScreening

Identifiers

PMID36151449
OpenAlexW4297037910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.