Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36150954›Full record

ReviewTrends in biochemical sciences2023

Discovering riboswitches: the past and the future.

Kumari Kavita, Ronald R Breaker

Open access · hybridFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in biochemical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
145citing papers in PubMed
19.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

145 citing papers in PubMed, 243 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Bacterial small regulatory RNAs.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Perspective - RNA Dynamics Today and Tomorrow.Journal of molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Seeing the hidden pocket.Nature chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Optimized tRNA structure-seq reveals robust tRNA secondary structures inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kumari KavitaDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103, USA.
Ronald R BreakerDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103, USA; Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8103, USA. Electronic address: ronald.breaker@yale.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

X-RAY ANALYSIS OF PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONP01GM022778 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BREAKER, RONALD R · 1985 to 2019
$26.1M
Exploiting Riboswitch Sensors to Reveal Antibiotics Uptake and Retention in Gram Negative BacteriaR01AI136794 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BREAKER, RONALD R, KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 2018 to 2022
$5.6M
Discovery and Characterization of New RiboswitchesR01GM136969 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STROBEL, SCOTT A · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136794NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM022778NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM136969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Riboswitches are structured noncoding RNA domains used by many bacteria to monitor the concentrations of target ligands and regulate gene expression accordingly. In the past 20 years over 55 distinct classes of natural riboswitches have been discovered that selectively sense small molecules or elemental ions, and thousands more are predicted to exist. Evidence suggests that some riboswitches might be direct descendants of the RNA-based sensors and switches that were likely present in ancient organisms before the evolutionary emergence of proteins. We provide an overview of the current state of riboswitch research, focusing primarily on the discovery of riboswitches, and speculate on the major challenges facing researchers in the field.

Indexed as

RiboswitchBacteriaBiological EvolutionRNARNA, UntranslatedRiboswitchRNARNA, Untranslatedallosteric ribozymeaptamergene regulationmetabolitenoncoding RNA

Identifiers

PMID36150954
PMCPMC10043782
OpenAlexW4296474998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.