Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36150610›Full record

ReviewAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2023

The neuroimmune system - Where aging and excess alcohol intersect.

Erika R Carlson, Steven P Guerin, Kimberly Nixon, Laura K Fonken

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Menstrual cycle phase affects alcohol impairment of working memory.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2025
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Adolescent Alcohol and the Spectrum of Cognitive Dysfunction in Aging.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erika R CarlsonDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States.
Steven P GuerinDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States.
Kimberly NixonDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States.
Laura K FonkenDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States. Electronic address: laura.fonken@austin.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · USAustin College · US

Funding

Ethanol Alteration of the Neurogenic NicheR01AA016959 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI NIXON, KIMBERLY · 2007 to 2022
$4.8M
Disrupted Circadian Regulation of Cell Migration at CNS-Immune Interfaces in Aging and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG078758 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Laura K Fonken · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Targeting age-related neuroinflammation and postoperative cognitive decline: a microbial-based approachR01AG062716 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI FONKEN, LAURA K · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Microglia and Adolescent Susceptibility to Developing an Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA025591 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI NIXON, KIMBERLY · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Ethanol-Induced Reactive Astrocytes and RecoveryF31AA030720 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI GUERIN, STEVEN · 2022 to 2023
$74k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA030720NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016959NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025591NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062716NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the percentage of the global population over age 65 grows, and with it a subpopulation of individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD), understanding the effect of alcohol on the aged brain is of utmost importance. Neuroinflammation is implicated in both natural aging as well as alcohol use, and its role in alterations to brain morphology and function may be exacerbated in aging individuals who drink alcohol to excess. The neuroimmune response to alcohol in aging is complex. The few studies investigating this issue have reported heightened basal activity and either hypo- or hyper-reactivity to an alcohol challenge. This review of preclinical research will first introduce key players of the immune system, then explore changes in neuroimmune function with aging or alcohol alone, with discussion of vulnerable brain regions, changes in cytokines, and varied reactions of microglia and astrocytes. We will then consider different levels of alcohol exposure, relevant animal models of AUD, and neuroimmune activation by alcohol across the lifespan. By identifying key findings, challenges, and targets for future research, we hope to bring more attention and resources to this underexplored area of inquiry.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEthanolAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsBrainImmune SystemEthanolalcohol use disorderastrocytesethanolgeriatricmicrogliapriming

Identifiers

PMID36150610
PMCPMC10023388
OpenAlexW4296617851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.