Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36150396›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2022

Enteric VIP-producing neurons maintain gut microbiota homeostasis through regulating epithelium fucosylation.

Chao Lei, Rui Sun, Guangzhong Xu, Yi Tan, Wenke Feng, Craig J McClain, Zhongbin Deng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Intestinal muscularis in health and disease.Communications biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chao LeiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Immunotherapy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Rui SunDepartment of Surgery, Division of Immunotherapy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Central Laboratory and Department of Oncology, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Puai Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430033, China.
Guangzhong XuDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Yi TanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Wenke FengDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Hepatobiology & Toxicology Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Craig J McClainDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Hepatobiology & Toxicology Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Robley Rex VA Medical Center, Louisville, KY, USA.
Zhongbin DengDepartment of Surgery, Division of Immunotherapy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA; Hepatobiology & Toxicology Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: z0deng01@louisville.edu.
University of Louisville · USLouisville VA Medical Center · USWuhan Puai Hospital · CN

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
The Role of Nutrition in the Development/Progression of Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryP50AA024337 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN · 2016 to 2026
$17.9M
Mechanisms of Probiotics in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA023190 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI FENG, WENKE · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Prevents Hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosisR01HL160927 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Yi Tan · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
CSN8 regulation of S1P-enriched extracellular vesicles to modulate NAFLD by gut-liver axisR01DK115406 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI DENG, ZHONG-BIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
The role of neutral ceramidase in intestinal fucosylation and liver steatosis and inflammationR01DK131442 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Zhong-Bin Deng · 2022 to 2026
$1.6M
Gut extracellular vesicles promote alcohol-induced liver injury via TLR4-regulated miRNAsR21AA025724 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI DENG, ZHONG-BIN · 2018 to 2019
$558k
Defining the role of S1p and myeloid cells during enterotoxigenic B. fragilis infectionR21AI159194 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI DENG, ZHONG-BIN · 2021 to 2022
$430k
Intestinal epithelial cells-derived exosomal miRNAs regulate liver inflammation in obesityR21AI128206 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI DENG, ZHONG-BIN · 2017 to 2018
$424k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160927NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024337NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023190NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025724NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128206NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI159194NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115406NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131442NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and intestinal epithelium are thought to play a vital role in intestinal homeostasis. How the ENS monitors the frontier with commensal and pathogenic microbes while maintaining epithelial function remains unclear. Here, by combining subdiaphragmatic vagotomy with transcriptomics, chemogenetic strategy, and coculture of enteric neuron-intestinal organoid, we show that enteric neurons expressing VIP shape the α1,2-fucosylation of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs). Mechanistically, neuropeptide VIP activates fut2 expression via the Erk1/2-c-Fos pathway through the VIPR1 receptor on IECs. We further demonstrate that perturbation of enteric neurons leads to gut dysbiosis through α1,2-fucosylation in the steady state and results in increased susceptibility to alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD). This was attributed to an imbalance between beneficial Bifidobacterium and opportunistic pathogenic Enterococcus faecalis in ALD. In addition, Bifidobacterium α1,2-fucosidase may promote Bifidobacterium adhesion to the mucosal surface, which restricts Enterococcus faecalis overgrowth and prevents ALD progression.

Indexed as

Enteric Nervous SystemGastrointestinal Microbiomealpha-L-FucosidaseBifidobacteriumEnterococcus faecalisEpitheliumHomeostasisNeuronsalpha-L-FucosidaseALDBifidobacteriumc-Fosenteric nervous systemEnterococcus faecalisErk1/2fucosidasefut2vagus nerveVIPR1

Identifiers

PMID36150396
PMCPMC9588764
OpenAlexW4296663387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.