Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36149880›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Treatment-seeking and recovery among young undernourished children post-hospital discharge in Bangladesh: A qualitative study.

Md Fakhar Uddin, Sassy Molyneux, Kui Muraya, Julie Jemutai, James A Berkley, Judd L Walson, Md Alamgir Hossain, Md Aminul Islam, Scholastica M Zakayo, Rita Wanjuki Njeru and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Md Fakhar UddinNutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-2331-331X
Sassy MolyneuxKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Kui MurayaKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Julie JemutaiKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
James A BerkleyKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-1236-849X
Judd L WalsonDepartment of Global Health, Medicine, Pediatrics and Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Md Alamgir HossainNutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-4514-1934
Md Aminul IslamNutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Scholastica M ZakayoKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.
Rita Wanjuki NjeruKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-6022-6915
Tahmeed AhmedNutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammod Jobayer ChistiNutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Haribondhu SarmaNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1553-8498

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/M007367/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 200344/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPost-hospital discharge mortality is high among undernourished children in many low and middle-income countries. Although a number of quantitative studies have highlighted a range of potential socio-cultural, economic and health system factors influencing paediatric post-discharge treatment-seeking and recovery, few studies have explored family and provider perspectives of the post-discharge period in-depth.

methodsThis work was part of a large, multi-country prospective cohort study, the Childhood Acute Illness and Nutrition (CHAIN) Network. We conducted a qualitative sub-study to understand the post-discharge treatment-seeking and recovery experiences of families of undernourished children aged 2-23 months admitted in a rural and urban icddr,b (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh) hospital. Methods included repeat in-depth interviews (73 interviews in total) with 29 family members of 17 purposively selected children. These data were supplemented by interviews with 33 health workers, and by observations in hospitals and homes.

resultsImportant drivers of treatment-seeking perceived to support recovery included advice provided to family members while in hospital, media campaigns on hygiene practice, availability of free treatment, and social and financial support from family members, relatives and neighbours. Key perceived challenges included low household incomes, mothers having to juggle multiple responsibilities in addition to caring for the sick child, lack of support (sometimes violence) from the child's father, and family members' preference for relatively accessible drug shops, physicians or healers over hospital admission.

conclusionDevelopment of interventions that address the challenges that families face is essential to support post-discharge adherence to medical advice and recovery. Potential interventions include strengthening information giving during hospitalization on what post-discharge care is needed and why, reducing direct and indirect costs associated with hospital visits, engaging fathers and other 'significant others' in post-discharge advice, and building mobile phone-based support for follow-up care.

Indexed as

AftercareChild Nutrition DisordersBangladeshChildFemaleHospitalsHumansMothersPatient DischargeProspective StudiesQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID36149880
PMCPMC9506605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.