Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36149636›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2023

ATF6-Mediated Signaling Contributes to PARP Inhibitor Resistance in Ovarian Cancer.

Alexandra McMellen, Tomomi M Yamamoto, Lubna Qamar, Brooke E Sanders, Lily L Nguyen, Daniela Ortiz Chavez, Jaidev Bapat, Amber Berning, Miriam D Post, Joshua Johnson and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Targeting RAD52 overcomes PARP inhibitor resistance in preclinicalbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra McMellenCancer Biology Graduate Program, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0001-6197-8318
Tomomi M YamamotoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-6666-5406
Lubna QamarDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-5077
Brooke E SandersDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-7573-1460
Lily L NguyenMolecular Cellular Developmental Biology, The University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-4425-2536
Daniela Ortiz ChavezCancer Biology Graduate Program, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-0155-6647
Jaidev BapatCancer Biology Graduate Program, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-8964-1415
Amber BerningDepartment of Pathology, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-2282-3177
Miriam D PostDepartment of Pathology, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0001-7220-8247
Joshua JohnsonDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-6016-8089
Kian BehbakhtDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0003-4793-9958
Elmar NurmemmedovSaint John's Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2657-7938
Edward B ChuongMolecular Cellular Developmental Biology, The University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-5392-937X
Benjamin G BitlerDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-5809-5271
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USSaint John's Health Center · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Transposon-mediated rewiring of gene regulatory networksR35GM128822 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI Edward Bo-yi Chuong · 2018 to 2026
$3.5M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002533 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CICUTTO, LISA · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
Targeting Wnt signaling in therapy-resistant ovarian cancerR37CA261987 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Benjamin G Bitler · 2021 to 2026
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002533NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R37 CA261987NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the deadliest ovarian cancer histotype due in-part to the lack of therapeutic options for chemotherapy-resistant disease. PARP inhibitors (PARPi) represent a targeted treatment. However, PARPi resistance is becoming a significant clinical challenge. There is an urgent need to overcome resistance mechanisms to extend disease-free intervals. We established isogeneic PARPi-sensitive and -resistant HGSOC cell lines. In three PARPi-resistant models, there is a significant increase in AP-1 transcriptional activity and DNA repair capacity. Using RNA-sequencing and an shRNA screen, we identified activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) as a mediator of AP-1 activity, DNA damage response, and PARPi resistance. In publicly available datasets, ATF6 expression is elevated in HGSOC and portends a poorer recurrence-free survival. In a cohort of primary HGSOC tumors, higher ATF6 expression significantly correlated to PARPi resistance. In PARPi-resistant cell lines and a PDX model, inhibition of a known ATF6 regulator, p38, attenuated AP-1 activity and RAD51 foci formation, enhanced DNA damage, significantly inhibited tumor burden, and reduced accumulation of nuclear ATF6. IMPLICATIONS: This study highlights that a novel p38-ATF6-mediated AP-1 signaling axis contributes to PARPi resistance and provides a clinical rationale for combining PARPi and AP-1 signaling inhibitors.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsOvarian NeoplasmsActivating Transcription Factor 6Cell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTranscription Factor AP-1Activating Transcription Factor 6Antineoplastic AgentsATF6 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID36149636
PMCPMC9812934
OpenAlexW4296805596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.