Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36149029›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2023

Recurrence patterns and progression-free survival after chemoradiotherapy with or without consolidation durvalumab for stage III non-small cell lung cancer.

Noriko Kishi, Yukinori Matsuo, Takashi Shintani, Masakazu Ogura, Takamasa Mitsuyoshi, Norio Araki, Kota Fujii, Setsuko Okumura, Kiyoshi Nakamatsu, Takahiro Kishi and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Noriko KishiDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yukinori MatsuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takashi ShintaniDepartment of Radiology, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, 2-4-1 Tsukimi, Fukui, 918-8501, Japan.
Masakazu OguraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kishiwada City Hospital, 1001 Gakuhara-cho, Kishiwada, Osaka, 596-8501, Japan.
Takamasa MitsuyoshiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1, Minatojimaminamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0047, Japan.
Norio ArakiDepartment of Radiology, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 1-1 Fukakusamukaihata-cho, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, 612-8555, Japan.
Kota FujiiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Miwa, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-8602, Japan.
Setsuko OkumuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, 2-17-77 Higashinanba-cho, Amagasaki, Hyogo, 660-8550, Japan.
Kiyoshi NakamatsuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2, Onohigashi, Osakasayama-shi, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Takahiro KishiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, 5-30 Fudegasaki-cho, Tennoji-ku, Osaka, 543-8555, Japan.
Tomoko AtsutaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kitano Hospital, Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, 2-4-20, Ohgimachi, Kita-ku, Osaka, 530-8480, Japan.
Takashi SakamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyoto Katsura Hospital, 17 Yamadahirao-cho, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8256, Japan.
Shuji OhtsuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyoto City Hospital, 1-2 Mibuhigashitakada-cho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8845, Japan.
Tomohiro KatagiriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tenri Hospital, 200 Mishima-cho, Tenri, Nara, 632-8552, Japan.
Masaru NarabayashiDepartment of Radiology, Japanese Red Cross Fukui Hospital, 2-4-1 Tsukimi, Fukui, 918-8501, Japan.
Satsuki FujishiroDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shinko Hospital, 1-4-47 Wakihama-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 651-0072, Japan.
Yusuke IizukaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, 10-93 Otemachi, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka, 420-8630, Japan.
Hiroaki OzasaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Toyohiro HiraiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takashi MizowakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto Radiation Oncology Study Group (KROSG)
Kyoto University · JPFukui Red Cross Hospital · JPKyoto University Hospital · JPHyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center · JPKindai University · JPKishiwada City Hospital · JPKitano Hospital · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JPKyoto City Hospital · JPKyoto Katsura Hospital · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPOsaka Red Cross Hospital · JPShinko Hospital · JPShizuoka City Hospital · JPTenri Hospital · JP

Funding

Kyoto Radiation Oncology Study Group
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidation durvalumab (CCRT+D) improves survival in patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We compared recurrence patterns and survival in the CCRT+D and CCRT cohorts. We conducted a multicenter, retrospective study in Japan. Patients who received CCRT for stage III NSCLC were included in this study. Of 178 eligible patients, 136 were in the CCRT+D and 42 were in the CCRT cohorts. Locoregional recurrence (LR), LR plus distant metastases (DM), and DM were observed in 20.6%, 8.8%, 27.9% of the CCRT+D, and 26.2%, 16.7% and 33.3% of the CCRT cohorts, respectively. In-field recurrence was the most common LR pattern in both cohorts. Squamous cell carcinoma and PD-L1 expression < 1%, and female sex and EGFR mutations were significantly associated with an increased risk of LR and DM. In patients with any risk factors for LR, the incidence of LR was similar in the CCRT+D and CCRT (39.5% vs 45.5%). The 24 month progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 40.3% and 69.4% in the CCRT+D and 24.7% and 61.0% in the CCRT cohorts, respectively. Poor performance status and no consolidation durvalumab were significantly associated with shorter PFS. There was a significant difference in PFS between the CCRT+D and CCRT in the propensity score-matched cohort (HR = 0.51, P = 0.005). In conclusion, consolidation durvalumab decreased both LR and DM, and significantly improved PFS. However, in-field recurrence was still a major problem, as well as DM.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalChemoradiotherapyFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonaldurvalumabdistant metastasisimmunotherapylocoregional recurrence (LR)real-world data

Identifiers

PMID36149029
PMCPMC9855316
OpenAlexW4296799746

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.