Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36148981›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Rapid, Reference-Free human genotype imputation with denoising autoencoders.

Raquel Dias, Doug Evans, Shang-Fu Chen, Kai-Yu Chen, Salvatore Loguercio, Leslie Chan, Ali Torkamani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Deep learning for genomic selection of aquatic animals.Marine life science & technology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raquel DiasScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.
Doug EvansScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.
Shang-Fu ChenScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.
Kai-Yu ChenScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.
Salvatore LoguercioScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.
Leslie ChanScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.
Ali TorkamaniScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0232-8053

Funding

Scripps Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002550 · NCATS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
CD2H - The National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C) IDeA CTR CollaborationU24TR002306 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CHUTE, CHRISTOPHER G, EICHMANN, DAVID A. · 2017 to 2021
$28.9M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002552 · NCATS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NICHOLSON, LAURA · 2018 to 2022
$5.2M
Genotype First: Actionable Genetic Risk through Genotype-to-Phenotype PredictionR01HG010881 · NHGRI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TORKAMANI, ALI · 2020 to 2023
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002552NCATS NIH HHS U24 TR002306NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002550NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genotype imputation is a foundational tool for population genetics. Standard statistical imputation approaches rely on the co-location of large whole-genome sequencing-based reference panels, powerful computing environments, and potentially sensitive genetic study data. This results in computational resource and privacy-risk barriers to access to cutting-edge imputation techniques. Moreover, the accuracy of current statistical approaches is known to degrade in regions of low and complex linkage disequilibrium. Artificial neural network-based imputation approaches may overcome these limitations by encoding complex genotype relationships in easily portable inference models. Here, we demonstrate an autoencoder-based approach for genotype imputation, using a large, commonly used reference panel, and spanning the entirety of human chromosome 22. Our autoencoder-based genotype imputation strategy achieved superior imputation accuracy across the allele-frequency spectrum and across genomes of diverse ancestry, while delivering at least fourfold faster inference run time relative to standard imputation tools.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGene FrequencyGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLinkage Disequilibriumartifitial intelligenceautoencodercomputational biologydeep learninggeneticsgenomicshumanimputationpopulation geneticssystems biology

Identifiers

PMID36148981
PMCPMC9555874

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.