Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36148209›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in digital health2022

"Lock to Live" for firearm and medication safety: Feasibility and acceptability of a suicide prevention tool in a learning healthcare system.

Jennifer M Boggs, LeeAnn M Quintana, Arne Beck, Samuel Clinch, Laura Richardson, Amy Conley, Julie E Richards, Marian E Betz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in digital health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Randomized Control Trial of a Digital Health Tool for Safer Firearm and Medication Storage for Patients with Suicide Risk.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Lock and Protect, Reducing Access to Adolescent Means of Suicide: A Pilot Feasibility Study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jennifer M BoggsKaiser Permanente Colorado Institute for Health Research, Aurora, CO, United States.
LeeAnn M QuintanaKaiser Permanente Colorado Institute for Health Research, Aurora, CO, United States.
Arne BeckKaiser Permanente Colorado Institute for Health Research, Aurora, CO, United States.
Samuel ClinchKaiser Permanente Colorado Behavioral Health Department, Denver, CO, United States.
Laura RichardsonKaiser Permanente Colorado Behavioral Health Department, Denver, CO, United States.
Amy ConleyKaiser Permanente Colorado Behavioral Health Department, Denver, CO, United States.
Julie E RichardsKaiser Permanente Washington Heath Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States.
Marian E BetzDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Few patients with suicide risk are counseled on lethal means safety by health providers. This study tested the feasibility of different delivery methods for Lock to Live (L2L), a web-based decision aid of safe storage options for firearms and medications. Methods: Patients reporting suicide ideation on the PHQ9 depression screener during outpatient health visits were included. Invitation messages to visit L2L were sent Results: The population-based method reached 2,729 patients and the best method (EHR message plus 2 email reminders) had 11% uptake (L2L visitation rate). Provider referral had small reach (14 patients) and 100% uptake (all visited). Provider interviews identified several strategies to promote uptake including: EHR reminders, provider training, quality metrics with accountability, a clearly communicated lethal means screening/counseling policy, and strong organizational leadership support. Conclusion: Despite the low uptake for population-based (11%), far more patients with suicide risk were engaged in the L2L tool through population-based outreach than provider-referral over the same time frame.

Indexed as

digital healthfirearmslethal meansLock to Livemedication accessweb-based

Identifiers

PMID36148209
PMCPMC9485577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.