Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36147981›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

The alternations of nucleus accumbent in schizophrenia patients with auditory verbal hallucinations during low-frequency rTMS treatment.

Yuanjun Xie, Yun Cai, Muzhen Guan, Zhongheng Wang, Zhujing Ma, Peng Fang, Huaning Wang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanjun XieSchool of Education, Xinyang College, Xinyang, China.
Yun CaiDepartment of Neurodevelopment Psychology, School of Psychology, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Muzhen GuanDepartment of Mental Health, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhongheng WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhujing MaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Peng FangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huaning WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CNXi'an Medical University · CNXinyang College of Agriculture and Forestry · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been shown to reduce the severity of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) and induce beneficial functional and structural alternations of the brain in schizophrenia patients with AVH. The nucleus accumbens (NAcc) as an important component of the ventral striatum is implicated with the pathology in AVH. However, the induced characteristic patterns of NAcc by low-frequency rTMS in schizophrenia with AVH are seldom explored. We investigated the functional and structural characteristic patterns of NAcc by using seed-based functional connectivity (FC) analysis and gray matter volume (GMV) measurement in schizophrenia patients with AVH during 1 Hz rTMS treatment. Although low-frequency rTMS treatment did not affect the volumetric changes of NAcc, the abnormal FC patterns of NAcc, including increased FC of NAcc with the temporal lobes and decreased FC of NAcc with the frontal cortices in the pretreatment patients compared to healthy controls, were normalized or reversed after treatment. These FC changes were associated with improvements in clinical symptoms and neurocognitive functions. Our findings may extend our understanding of the NAcc in the pathology of schizophrenia with AVH and might be a biomarker of clinical effect for low-frequency rTMS treatment in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

auditory verbal hallucinationfunctional connectivitygray matter volumenucleus accumbentrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID36147981
PMCPMC9485869
OpenAlexW4294724284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.