Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36147639›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2022

Screening Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers for Age-Related Sarcopenia in the Elderly Population by WGCNA and LASSO.

Shangjin Lin, Ming Ling, Cong Chen, Xiaoxi Cai, Fengjian Yang, Yongqian Fan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shangjin LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Ming LingDepartment of Orthopedics, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Cong ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Xiaoxi CaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Fengjian YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-4293
Yongqian FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8941-0804
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenia is a common chronic disease characterized by age-related decline in skeletal muscle mass and function, and the lack of diagnostic biomarkers makes community-based screening problematic. Methods: Three gene expression profiles related with sarcopenia were downloaded and merged by searching the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and eigengenes of a module in the merged dataset were identified by differential expression analysis and weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA), and common genes (CGs) were defined as the intersection of DEGs and eigengenes of a module. CGs were subjected to gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis. Subsequently, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) analysis was performed to screen the CGs for identifying the diagnostic biomarkers of sarcopenia. Based on the diagnostic biomarkers, we established a novel nomogram model of sarcopenia. At last, we validated the diagnostic biomarkers and evaluated the diagnostic performance of the nomogram model by the area under curve (AUC) value. Results: We screened out 107 DEGs and 788 eigengenes in the turquoise module, and 72 genes were selected as CGs of sarcopenia by intersection. GO analysis showed that CGs were mainly involved in metal ion detoxification and mitochondrial structure, and KEGG analysis revealed that CGs were mainly enriched in the mineral absorption, glucagon signaling pathway, FoxO signaling pathway, insulin signaling pathway, AMPK signaling pathway, and estrogen signaling pathway. Then, six diagnostic biomarkers (ARHGAP36, FAM171A1, GPCPD1, MT1X, ZNF415, and RXRG) were identified by LASSO analysis. Finally, the validation AUC values indicated that the six diagnostic biomarkers had high diagnostic accuracy for sarcopenia. Conclusion: We identified six diagnostic biomarkers with high diagnostic performance, providing new insights into the incidence and progression of sarcopenia in future research.

Indexed as

InsulinsSarcopeniaAgedAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBiomarkersComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticEstrogensGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksGlucagonHumansPhospholipasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBiomarkersEstrogensGlucagonGPCPD1 protein, humanInsulinsPhospholipases

Identifiers

PMID36147639
PMCPMC9489359
OpenAlexW4295813091

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.