Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36147408›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2022

Comparative evaluation of nebulized ketamine and its combination with dexmedetomidine as premedication for paediatric patients undergoing surgeries under general anaesthesia.

Shital A Dharamkhele, Shalendra Singh, M S Honwad, Venkata Krishna Gollapalli, Nipun Gupta, Saurav

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shital A DharamkheleAssistant Professor (Anaesthesiology), Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Memorial Medical College, Amravati, India.
Shalendra SinghAssociate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology & Critical Care, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
M S HonwadProfessor, Department of Anaesthesiology & Critical Care, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
Venkata Krishna GollapalliAssistant Professor (Anaesthesiology), Andhra Medical College, Visakhapatnam, India.
Nipun GuptaAssistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology & Critical Care, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
SauravAssistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology & Critical Care, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
Armed Forces Medical College · INDr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Memorial Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Various drugs have been endorsed but no standardised premedication protocol exists for paediatric patients. Nebulised form of drug not only results in better patient acceptability but also has improved clinical effectiveness. The present study delineates and evaluates the efficacy and safety of nebulised ketamine and combination of nebulised dexmedetomidine and ketamine for premedication in paediatric patients. Methods: Prospective randomised controlled study was planned in patients, 3-10 years of age, undergoing surgeries. Patients received either nebulised ketamine (2 mg/kg) (group X, n = 23) or dexmedetomidine 1 μg/kg plus ketamine (1 mg/kg) (group Y; n = 24), 30 min before shifting inside the operation theatre. The sedation level, haemodynamic response and ill-effects were recorded for 30 min. Results: The baseline haemodynamic (HR, MAP, RR and SpO Conclusion: Nebulisation is a satisfactory method of premedication for children. A combination of nebulised ketamine with a dose of 1 mg/kg and dexmedetomidine with a dose of 1 μg/kg is capable of producing a satisfactory level of sedation in a more effective manner than sedation induced by nebulised ketamine alone (2 mg/kg).

Indexed as

DexmedetomidineKetamineNebulisationPremedication

Identifiers

PMID36147408
PMCPMC9485766
OpenAlexW3129382298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.