Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36147080›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022

FDA approves Ruxolitinib (Opzelura) for Vitiligo Therapy: A breakthrough in the field of dermatology.

Ayesha Sheikh, Warisha Rafique, Rabia Owais, Farheen Malik, Eman Ali

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Tofacitinib as a Promising Therapeutic Option for Vitiligo: A Systematic Review.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Emerging Therapeutic Innovations for Vitiligo Treatment.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Janus kinase inhibitor overcomes resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment in peritoneal dissemination of gastric cancer in C57BL/6 J mice.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayesha SheikhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Warisha RafiqueDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rabia OwaisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Farheen MalikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Eman AliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Dow University of Health Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has authorized Ruxolitinib (Opzelura), as first at-home treatment for non-segmental vitiligo, an autoimmune condition that causes spots and patches of paler skin. Previously, it was used to treat atopic dermatitis, myelofibrosis, essential thrombocythemia, and polycythemia vera. It functions by lowering an individual's enhanced immune response, gradually promoting the development of new, healthy skin cells, and ultimately reintroducing pigment to the afflicted area. Using this topical lotion twice daily can not only produce even skin tones but also boost patients' self-esteem because vitiligo can be physically and psychologically upsetting. It is comparatively more efficacious and has a better safety profile than the oral forms of this medicine, although adverse effects such acne, redness, and itching at the application site, inflammation of the throat and nasal passages, headaches and fever have been observed, necessitating the need for observational studies and randomized controlled trials to demonstrate its efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

FDA-ApprovedRuxolitinib (Opzelura)Vitiligo

Identifiers

PMID36147080
PMCPMC9486756
OpenAlexW4293393962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.