Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36147028›Full record

ReviewMaternal & child nutrition2023

A repeated cross-sectional analysis of breastfeeding initiation rates in Ireland for two decades and 10 recommended priorities for improvement.

Roy K Philip, Aubree Worobetz, Helen Byrt, Irene Beirne, Raeghnya Zutshi, Tanya Cassidy, Colum P Dunne

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Maternal & child nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. An exploration of prenatal breastfeeding self-efficacy: a scoping review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roy K PhilipDivision of Neonatology, Department of Paediatrics, University Maternity Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-6097-9869
Aubree WorobetzSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7633-8580
Helen ByrtLactation Division, Department of Nursing Midwifery, University Maternity Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Irene BeirneNeonatal Nursing, Department of Midwifery, University Maternity Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Raeghnya ZutshiSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Tanya CassidySociology and Anthropology, School of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1143-378X
Colum P DunneSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5010-3185

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite a number of public health and policy-based initiatives, Ireland's national breastfeeding rates are among the lowest globally. Regionally, the Mid-West of Ireland has historically had low breastfeeding initiation rates, and parts of its major urban area such as Limerick City suffer the highest levels of economic deprivation in the country. In that context, this repeated cross-sectional study analysed breastfeeding initiation trends in the Mid-West of Ireland for two decades, from 2001 to 2020 inclusively. Statistical analysis revealed persistently low percentages of women initiating breastfeeding in the region. Time series analyses of the data demonstrated that overall breastfeeding rates are increasing, but continue to be lower than Irish national averages. From these findings and a narrative review of published research, we determined 10 plausible reasons for these consistently low breastfeeding rates. Arising from these, we propose '10 Priorities' to increase the breastfeeding initiation rates in Ireland.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingPublic HealthCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantIrelandbreastfeedinghealth promotioninfant feedinginfant formulalactationpolicy makingpopulation health

Identifiers

PMID36147028
PMCPMC9749595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.