Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36146910›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2022

Early-Onset Pulmonary Events with Combined Brigatinib and Afatinib Treatment of L858/cisT790M/cisC797S NSCLC: A Case Report.

Bing-Jie Lee, Chor-Kuan Lim, Hou-Tai Chang, Jia-Hao Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bing-Jie LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chor-Kuan LimDepartment of Respiratory and Internal Medicine, Regency Specialist Hospital, Masai, Johor, Malaysia.
Hou-Tai ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jia-Hao ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWSultan Ismail Specialist Hospital · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Brigatinib is used for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive lung cancer treatment, and some research showed it was useful in treating triple-mutant epidermal growth factor receptor lung cancer. Clinical trials have shown some potential pulmonary toxicities of brigatinib. The early-onset pulmonary events (EOPEs) of brigatinib are associated with high dosage and older age. The successful treatment of EOPEs with steroids was reported. We present the case of a patient with epidermal growth factor receptor L858R/cis-T790M/cis-C797S triple mutations who developed EOPEs after using brigatinib together with afatinib, and the patient was successfully treated with high-dose steroids. CASE REPORT A 54-year-old woman with underlying stage IV lung adenocarcinoma, ECOG score of 0, was treated with brigatinib and afatinib due to disease progression secondary to L858R/cis-T790M/cis-C797S triple mutations. After starting brigatinib and afatinib, she developed dyspnea and dry cough within 2 days and was intubated due to hypercapnic respiratory failure. The chest X-ray showed bilateral interstitial infiltrates while chest computed tomography (CT) showed bilateral ground-glass opacities. EOPEs were suspected and methylprednisolone was prescribed. The oxygenation of the patient improved and her chest CT showed complete resolution after 2 weeks of steroid treatment. CONCLUSIONS This is the first reported case in which brigatinib combined with afatinib induced EOPEs in a patient with triple-mutant epidermal growth factor receptors of lung cancer. Use of doubled tyrosine kinase inhibitors may result in increased risk of pulmonary toxicities that require high alertness, and the respiratory symptoms should be monitored closely after prescription. The early treatment of EOPEs with high-dose steroids resulted in remarkable improvement.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAfatinibAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseEGF Family of ProteinsErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedMutationOrganophosphorus CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesAfatinibAnaplastic Lymphoma KinasebrigatinibEGF Family of ProteinsErbB ReceptorsMethylprednisoloneOrganophosphorus CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID36146910
PMCPMC9513817
OpenAlexW4293463485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.