Surveillance Program of Clinical Samples for Polio and Non-Polio Enteroviruses in the Slovak Republic during the 1958-2020 Period.

Renata Kissova, Katarina Pastuchova, Viera Lengyelova, Marek Svitok, Jan Mikas, Shubhada Bopegamage, Cyril Klement

Abstract readHistorical Article

In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

A review of enterovirus-associated hand-foot and mouth disease: preventive strategies and the need for a global enterovirus surveillance network.Pathogens and global health
Review

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renata KissovaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Regional Public Health Authority Banska Bystrica, Cesta k Nemocnici 25, 97401 Banska Bystrica, Slovakia.

Katarina PastuchovaNational Reference Laboratory of Poliomyelitis Public Health Authority, Trnavska Cesta, 82102 Bratislava, Slovakia.

Viera LengyelovaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Regional Public Health Authority Senny Trh, 82009 Kosice, Slovakia.

Marek SvitokFaculty of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, 96001 Zvolen, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-2710-8102

Jan MikasPublic Health Authority, Trnavska Cesta, 82102 Bratislava, Slovakia.

Shubhada BopegamageEnterovirus Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Slovak Medical University, Limbova 12, 83303 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-8423-5565

Cyril KlementDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Regional Public Health Authority Banska Bystrica, Cesta k Nemocnici 25, 97401 Banska Bystrica, Slovakia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses (EVs) are associated with a wide spectrum of diseases involving various organs. Our aim was to give a historical overview of the genesis of clinical sample processing for EVs in the Slovak Republic (SR) during the 1958-2020 period, within the framework of the World Health Organization (WHO) polio program. Further, analyses were made of the data obtained from the archives of processed clinical sample surveillance using statistical methods. We used generalized additive models (GAM) with binomial distribution and logit link functions and an autoregressive moving average (ARMA) to analyze the data obtained during this 63-year period. Our results show trends in the composition of EV strains circulating in the population. Furthermore, statistically significant increasing trends of the non-polio enteroviruses (NPEVs) were observed over the studied time, represented by echoviruses (E) and coxsackieviruses A and B (CVA and CVB), with a cyclical pattern of occurrence. The most prevalent serotype over this period was CVB5, which became significantly more prevalent after 2000. While PVs, CVB1, and CVB3 were present in the second half of the studied period, CVA10, CVA16, E3, E25, and E30 appeared more frequently.

Indexed as

EnterovirusEnterovirus InfectionsPoliomyelitisEnterovirus B, HumanHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansPhylogenySlovakiaclinical samplesnon-polio enterovirusespoliovirusessurveillance

Identifiers

PMID36146763

DOI10.3390/v14091957

PMCPMC9506458

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