Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36146718›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

The African Swine Fever Isolate ASFV-Kenya-IX-1033 Is Highly Virulent and Stable after Propagation in the Wild Boar Cell Line WSL.

Johanneke D Hemmink, Hussein M Abkallo, Sonal P Henson, Emmanuel M Khazalwa, Bernard Oduor, Anna Lacasta, Edward Okoth, Victor Riitho, Walter Fuchs, Richard P Bishop and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Johanneke D HemminkAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-8764-4156
Hussein M AbkalloAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-5594-4418
Sonal P HensonAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-2002-5462
Emmanuel M KhazalwaAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-6233-483X
Bernard OduorAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Anna LacastaAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Edward OkothAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-0689-823X
Victor RiithoAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-0624-0115
Walter FuchsInstitute of Molecular Virology and Cell Biology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Richard P BishopInternational Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.
Lucilla SteinaaAnimal and Human Heath Program, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0003-3691-3971

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the characterization of an African swine fever genotype IX virus (ASFV-Kenya-IX-1033), which was isolated from a domestic pig in western Kenya during a reported outbreak. This includes the efficiency of virus replication and in vivo virulence, together with genome stability and virulence, following passage in blood macrophages and in a wild boar lung cell line (WSL). The ASFV-Kenya-IX-1033 stock retained its ability to replicate in primary macrophages and retained virulence in vivo, following more than 20 passages in a WSL. At the whole genome level, a few single-nucleotide differences were observed between the macrophage and WSL-propagated viruses. Thus, we propose that the WSL is suitable for the production of live-attenuated ASFV vaccine candidates based on the modification of this wild-type isolate. The genome sequences for ASFV-Kenya-IX-1033 propagated in macrophages and in WSL cells were submitted to GenBank, and a challenge model based on the isolate was developed. This will aid the development of vaccines against the genotype IX ASFV circulating in eastern and central Africa.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusAnimalsCell LineKenyaNucleotidesSus scrofaSwineVaccines, AttenuatedNucleotidesVaccines, AttenuatedAfrican swine fever virusgenotype IXKenyan isolatevirulence

Identifiers

PMID36146718
PMCPMC9505471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.