Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36146651›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Epidemiological Study of Multiple Zoonotic Mosquito-Borne Alphaviruses in Horses in Queensland, Australia (2018-2020).

Ka Y Yuen, Joerg Henning, Melodie D Eng, Althea S W Wang, Martin F Lenz, Karen M Caldwell, Mitchell P Coyle, Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ka Y YuenSchool of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7406-8102
Joerg HenningSchool of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0282-1318
Melodie D EngSchool of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia.
Althea S W WangSchool of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia.
Martin F LenzQueensland Racing Integrity Commission, Brisbane, QLD 4010, Australia.
Karen M CaldwellQueensland Racing Integrity Commission, Brisbane, QLD 4010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8006-0542
Mitchell P CoyleEquine Unit, Office of the Director Gatton Campus, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia.
Helle Bielefeldt-OhmannSchool of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AURacing Victoria · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increased frequency of extreme weather events due to climate change has complicated the epidemiological pattern of mosquito-borne diseases, as the host and vector dynamics shift to adapt. However, little is known about the seroprevalence of common mosquito-borne virus infections in horses in Australia. In this study, serological surveys for multiple alphaviruses were performed on samples taken from 622 horses across two horse populations (racehorses and horses residing on The University of Queensland (UQ) campus) in Queensland using the gold standard virus neutralization test. As is the case in humans across Australia, Ross River virus (RRV) is the most common arbovirus infection in horses, followed by Barmah Forest virus, with an overall apparent seroprevalence of 48.6% (302/622) and 4.3% (26/607), respectively. Horses aged over 6 years old (OR 1.86, p = 0.01) and residing at UQ (OR 5.8, p < 0.001) were significantly associated with seroconversion to RRV. A significant medium correlation (r = 0.626, p < 0.001) between RRV and Getah virus (GETV) neutralizing antibody titers was identified. Collectively, these results advance the current epidemiological knowledge of arbovirus exposure in a susceptible host in Australia. The potential use of horses as sentinels for arbovirus monitoring should be considered. Furthermore, since GETV is currently exotic to Australia, antibodies cross-reactivity between RRV and GETV should be further investigated for cross-protection, which may also help to inform vaccine developments.

Indexed as

AlphavirusAlphavirus InfectionsCulicidaeVaccinesAgedAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAustraliaChildHorsesHumansMosquito VectorsQueenslandRoss River virusSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, NeutralizingVaccinesalphavirusBarmah Forest viruscross-reactivityinfectious diseasesrisk factorsRoss River virusseroprevalenceSindbis virusspatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID36146651
PMCPMC9504300
OpenAlexW4293213857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.