Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36146351›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Discriminative Method for Crack Detection Signals in Balanced-Field Electromagnetic Technique Based on Amplitude-Phase Composite Figure.

Jiayin Li, Lijian Yang, Wenxue Zheng, Bin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiayin LiSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.
Lijian YangSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.
Wenxue ZhengSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.
Bin LiuSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61871450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The balanced-field electromagnetic technique is an effective in-line inspection method for pipeline cracks. To address the problem that the interference signal generated by the tilt jitter of the sensor during the detection process affects the judgment of cracks, this paper proposes a method to differentiate the crack detection signal from the sensor jitter signal by using an amplitude-phase composite figure. The generation principle of the detection signal was analyzed by using the mutual inductance model, and the amplitude-phase composite figure was constructed by using the components of the detection signal after quadrature demodulation. The feasibility of using the phase as a signal discrimination feature was illustrated by finite element simulations, and the characteristics of the amplitude-phase composite figure were determined. The validity of the proposed method was verified experimentally. The results show that the crack detection signal and the signal generated by the sensor jitter are of the same frequency with similar waveforms and significantly different phases. The phase base value of the crack detection signal ranges from 35° to 55°, and the phase base value of the jitter signal is -4°. In terms of the characteristics of the amplitude-phase composite figure, the crack detection signal distribution is symmetrical about the origin in the first and third quadrants, and the axial crack is closer to the

Indexed as

amplitude-phase composite figurebalanced-field electromagnetic techniquedifferentiation of detection signalsphase noisesensor tilt jitter

Identifiers

PMID36146351
PMCPMC9504523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.