Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145882›Full record

ReviewPolymers2022

Conductive Hydrogels Based on Industrial Lignin: Opportunities and Challenges.

Chao Liu, Yu Li, Jingshun Zhuang, Zhouyang Xiang, Weikun Jiang, Shuaiming He, Huining Xiao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chao LiuJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.
Yu LiJiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2569-6174
Jingshun ZhuangState Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Zhouyang XiangState Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1840-9237
Weikun JiangState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, China.
Shuaiming HeState Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Huining XiaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3500-2308

Funding

The State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking GZKF202119The State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering 202213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of green materials, especially the preparation of high-performance conductive hydrogels from biodegradable biomass materials, is of great importance and has received worldwide attention. As an aromatic polymer found in many natural biomass resources, lignin has the advantage of being renewable, biodegradable, non-toxic, widely available, and inexpensive. The unique physicochemical properties of lignin, such as the presence of hydroxyl, carboxyl, and sulfonate groups, make it promising for use in composite conductive hydrogels. In this review, the source, structure, and reaction characteristics of industrial lignin are provided. Description of the preparation method (physical and chemical strategies) of lignin-based conductive hydrogel is elaborated along with their several important properties, such as electrical conductivity, mechanical properties, and porous structure. Furthermore, we provide insights into the latest research advances in industrial lignin conductive hydrogels, including biosensors, strain sensors, flexible energy storage devices, and other emerging applications. Finally, the prospects and challenges for the development of lignin-conductive hydrogels are presented.

Indexed as

applicationconductivityhydrogelindustrial ligninpreparation

Identifiers

PMID36145882
PMCPMC9501220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.