Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145502›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Overcoming the Drawbacks of Sulpiride by Means of New Crystal Forms.

Rebecca Birolo, Federica Bravetti, Simone Bordignon, Ilenia D'Abbrunzo, Paolo P Mazzeo, Beatrice Perissutti, Alessia Bacchi, Michele R Chierotti, Roberto Gobetto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Deep Supramolecular Language Processing for Co-Crystal Prediction.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rebecca BiroloDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Federica BravettiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Simone BordignonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy.
Ilenia D'AbbrunzoDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.
Paolo P MazzeoDepartment of Chemical, Life and Environmental Sustainability Sciences, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5787-3609
Beatrice PerissuttiDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5766-4014
Alessia BacchiDepartment of Chemical, Life and Environmental Sustainability Sciences, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Michele R ChierottiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8734-6009
Roberto GobettoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2431-8051

Funding

Ministry of Education, Universities and Research 2020Y2CZJ2-- Nature Inspired Crystal Engineering
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims at developing new multicomponent crystal forms of sulpiride, an antipsychotic drug. The main goal was to improve its solubility since it belongs to class IV of the BCS. Nine new adducts were obtained by combining the active pharmaceutical ingredient with acid coformers: a salt cocrystal and eight molecular salts. In addition, three novel co-drugs, of which two are molecular salts and one is a cocrystal, were also achieved. All samples were characterized in the solid state by complementary techniques (i.e., infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction and solid-state NMR). For systems for which it was possible to obtain good-quality single crystals, the structure was solved by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). SCXRD combined with solid-state NMR were used to evaluate the ionic or neutral character of the adducts. In vitro dissolution tests of the new crystal forms were performed and all the adducts display remarkable dissolution properties with respect to pure sulpiride.

Indexed as

cocrystalscrystal engineeringdissolution testsimproved solubilitymolecular saltssalt cocrystalssolid-state NMRsulpirideX-ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID36145502
PMCPMC9501926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.