Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145482›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Gut Microbiota and COVID-19: Potential Implications for Disease Severity.

Giulia Rocchi, Marta Giovanetti, Francesca Benedetti, Alessandra Borsetti, Giancarlo Ceccarelli, Davide Zella, Annamaria Altomare, Massimo Ciccozzi, Michele Pier Luca Guarino

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microbiome-Metabolome Crosstalk as a Driver of COVID-19 Severity.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Giulia RocchiDepartment of Science and Engineering for Human and the Environment, University of Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Marta GiovanettiLaboratorio de Flavivirus, lnstituto Oswaldo Cruz/Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5849-7326
Francesca BenedettiInstitute of Human Virology and Global Virus Network Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8720-090X
Alessandra BorsettiNational HIV/AIDS Research Center, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena, 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5401-135X
Giancarlo CeccarelliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5921-3180
Davide ZellaInstitute of Human Virology and Global Virus Network Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5576-5770
Annamaria AltomareDepartment of Science and Technology for Humans and the Environment, University of Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8630-7836
Massimo CiccozziMedical Statistic and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, University of Biomedical Campus, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3866-9239
Michele Pier Luca GuarinoUnit of Digestive Disease, Campus Bio-Medico University, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic resulted in an unprecedented global crisis. SARS-CoV-2 primarily causes lung infection trough the binding of the virus with the ACE-2 cell receptor located on the surface of the alveolar epithelial cells. Notably, ACE-2 cell receptors are also expressed in the epithelial cells of the intestinal tract (GI). Recent data showed that the microbial communities of the GI might act as local and systematic inflammatory modulators. Gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea, are frequently observed in infected individuals, and recent released data indicate that SARS-CoV-2 may also spread by fecal-oral transmission. Moreover, the gut microbiota's ecosystem can regulate and be regulated by invading pathogens, including viruses, facilitating an effective immune response, which in turn results in less severe diseases. In this regard, increased SARS-CoV-2 mortality and morbidities appear to be frequently observed in elderly immunocompromised patients and in people with essential health problems, such as diabetes, who, indeed, tend to have a less diverse gut microbiota (dysbiosis). Therefore, it is important to understand how the interaction between the gut microbiota and SARS-CoV-2 might shape the intensity of the infection and different clinical outcomes. Here, we provide insights into the current knowledge of dysbiosis during SARS-CoV-2 infection and methods that may be used to re-establish a more correct microbiota composition.

Indexed as

COVID-19gastrointestinal symptommicrobiomenutritionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36145482
PMCPMC9503814
OpenAlexW4296284875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.