Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145367›Full record

ReviewPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Montelukast and Acute Coronary Syndrome: The Endowed Drug.

Basil Mohammed Alomair, Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Ali I Al-Gareeb, Sadiq M Al-Hamash, Michel De Waard, Jean-Marc Sabatier, Hebatallah M Saad, Gaber El-Saber Batiha

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Basil Mohammed AlomairInternal Medicine, Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Aljouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Hayder M Al-KuraishyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad P.O. Box 14132, Iraq.
Ali I Al-GareebDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad P.O. Box 14132, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0001-8284-8897
Sadiq M Al-HamashDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad P.O. Box 14132, Iraq.
Michel De WaardSmartox Biotechnology, 6 Rue des Platanes, 38120 Saint-Egrève, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2782-9615
Jean-Marc SabatierInstitut de Neurophysiopathologie (INP), Faculté des Sciences Médicales et Paramédicales, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS UMR 7051, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9040-5647
Hebatallah M SaadDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Marsa Matruh 51744, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9555-7300
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7817-425X
Mustansiriyah University · IQCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDamanhour University · EGEgypt Nanotechnology Center · EGJouf University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a set of signs and symptoms caused by a reduction of coronary blood flow with subsequent myocardial ischemia. ACS is associated with activation of the leukotriene (LT) pathway with subsequent releases of various LTs, including LTB4, LTC4, and LTD4, which cause inflammatory changes and induction of immunothrombosis. LTs through cysteine leukotriene (CysLT) induce activation of platelets and clotting factors with succeeding coronary thrombosis. CysLT receptor (CysLTR) antagonists such as montelukast (MK) may reduce the risk of the development of ACS and associated complications through suppression of the activation of platelet and clotting factors. Thus, this critical review aimed to elucidate the possible protective role of MK in the management of ACS. The LT pathway is implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, cardiac hypertrophy, and heart failure. Inhibition of the LT pathway and CysL1TR by MK might be effective in preventing cardiovascular complications. MK could be an effective novel therapy in the management of ACS through inhibition of pro-inflammatory CysLT1R and modulation of inflammatory signaling pathways. MK can attenuate thrombotic events by inhibiting platelet activation and clotting factors that are activated during the development of ACS. In conclusion, MK could be an effective agent in reducing the severity of ACS and associated complications. Experimental, preclinical, and clinical studies are recommended to confirm the potential therapeutic of MK in the management of ACS.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeantileukotrienes therapyleukotrienemontelukast

Identifiers

PMID36145367
PMCPMC9500901
OpenAlexW4296108874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.