Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145326›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Development and Characterization of an In Vitro Round Window Membrane Model for Drug Permeability Evaluations.

Ruby Singh, Bhaskar Birru, Joachim G S Veit, Elizabeth M Arrigali, Monica A Serban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Guinea Pig Round Window Membrane Explantation for Ex Vivo Studies.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruby SinghDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Dr., Skaggs 394, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.
Bhaskar BirruDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Dr., Skaggs 394, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.
Joachim G S VeitDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Dr., Skaggs 394, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5908-0648
Elizabeth M ArrigaliDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Dr., Skaggs 394, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.
Monica A SerbanDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Dr., Skaggs 394, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.

Funding

Office of Naval Research N00014-20-1-2874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hearing loss and balance disorders are highly common disorders, and the development of effective oto-therapeutics remains an area of intense research. Drug development and screening in the hearing research field heavily rely on the use of preclinical models with often ambiguous translational relevance. This often leads to failed advancement in the market of effective therapeutics. In this context, especially for inner ear-specific pathologies, the availability of an in vitro, physiologically relevant, round window membrane (RWM) model could enable rapid, high-throughput screening of potential topical drugs for inner ear and cochlear dysfunctions and could help accelerate the advancement to clinic and market of more viable drug candidates. In this study, we report the development and evaluation of an in vitro model that mimics the native RWM tissue morphology and microenvironment as shown via immunostaining and histological analyses. The developed three-dimensional (3D) in vitro model was additionally assessed for barrier integrity by transepithelial electrical resistance, and the permeability of lipophilic and hydrophilic drugs was determined. Our collective findings suggest that this in vitro model could serve as a tool for rapid development and screening of topically deliverable oto-therapeutics.

Indexed as

airway cellsdrug permeationin vitro modelsround window membrane

Identifiers

PMID36145326
PMCPMC9504332

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.