Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145219›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Impact of Body Composition Parameters on Lung Function in Athletes.

Klara Komici, Fabio D'Amico, Sofia Verderosa, Iacopo Piomboni, Carmine D'Addona, Vito Picerno, Antonio Bianco, Andrea Caiazzo, Leonardo Bencivenga, Giuseppe Rengo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Klara KomiciDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9419-2426
Fabio D'AmicoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Sofia VerderosaDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8928-5457
Iacopo PiomboniDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Carmine D'AddonaDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Vito PicernoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Antonio BiancoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Andrea CaiazzoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.
Leonardo BencivengaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9575-8337
Giuseppe RengoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9701-0437
Germano GuerraDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4342-962X
University of Molise · ITCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse · FRIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Given the potential risk of unhealthy weight management, the monitoring of body composition in athletes is advised. However, limited data reveal how body composition measurements can benefit athlete health and, in particular, respiratory function. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of body composition on pulmonary function in a population of adult athletes. Methods: Data from 435 competitive adult athletes regarding body compositions parameters and spirometry are retrospectively analyzed. Results: Our study population consists of 335 males and 100 female athletes. Muscle mass and fat-free mass are significantly and positively associated with forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) in the male and female population, while waist-to-height ratio is negatively associated with FEV1, FVC, and FEV1/FVC in the male population. In multivariable analysis, muscle mass and fat-free mass show significant association with FEV1 and FVC in both males and females (p < 0.05), and waist-to-height ratio is significantly and inversely associated with FEV1 and FVC in males (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Fat-free mass and muscle mass are positively and independently associated with FEV1 and FVC in athletes of both genders, and waist-to-height ratio is inversely associated with FEV1 and FVC only among male athletes. These findings suggest that body composition in athletes may be helpful in monitoring respiratory function.

Indexed as

Body CompositionLungAdultAthletesBody Mass IndexFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSpirometryVital Capacityathletesfat-free massFEV1FVClung functionmuscle mass

Identifiers

PMID36145219
PMCPMC9500777
OpenAlexW4296365886

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.