Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145211›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Healthy and Sustainable Diet Index: Development, Application and Evaluation Using Image-Based Food Records.

Amelia J Harray, Carol J Boushey, Christina M Pollard, Satvinder S Dhaliwal, Syed Aqif Mukhtar, Edward J Delp, Deborah A Kerr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sustainable Nutrition Knowledge and Behaviours in Highly Educated Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amelia J HarrayCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1534-467X
Carol J BousheyEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Centre, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7517-787X
Christina M PollardCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4261-4601
Satvinder S DhaliwalCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.
Syed Aqif MukhtarCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.
Edward J DelpSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2909-7323
Deborah A KerrCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1094-1299

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI GERTRAUD MASKARINEC · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
Improving Dietary Assessment Methods Using the Cell Phone and Digital ImagingU01CA130784 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BOUSHEY, CAROL J · 2007 to 2010
$2.1M
Improving Diet Assessment in AdolescentsR01DK073711 · NIDDK · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI BOUSHEY, CAROL J · 2007 to 2009
$904k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS U01 CA130784NIDDK NIH HHS 1R01-DK073711-01A1NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073711NIH HHS 1U01CA130784-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are limited methods to assess how dietary patterns adhere to a healthy and sustainable diet. The aim of this study was to develop a theoretically derived Healthy and Sustainable Diet Index (HSDI). The HSDI uses 12 components within five categories related to environmental sustainability: animal-based foods, seasonal fruits and vegetables, ultra-processed energy-dense nutrient-poor foods, packaged foods and food waste. A maximum of 90 points indicates the highest adherence. The HSDI was applied to 4-day mobile food records (mFRTM) from 247 adults (18−30 years). The mean HSDI score was 42.7 (SD 9.3). Participants who ate meat were less likely to eat vegetables (p < 0.001) and those who ate non-animal protein foods were more likely to eat more fruit (p < 0.001), vegetables (p < 0.05), and milk, yoghurt and cheese (p < 0.05). After adjusting for age, sex and body mass index, multivariable regression found the strongest predictor of the likelihood of being in the lowest total HSDI score tertile were people who only took a bit of notice [OR (95%CI) 5.276 (1.775, 15.681) p < 0.005] or did not pay much/any attention to the health aspects of their diet [OR (95%CI) 8.308 (2.572, 26.836) p < 0.0001]. HSDI provides a new reference standard to assess adherence to a healthy and sustainable diet.

Indexed as

Refuse DisposalDietDiet, HealthyDiet RecordsFeeding BehaviorFruitHumansVegetablesenvironmental sustainabilityhealthy and sustainable diet indeximage-based dietary assessmentimagesmobile food recordyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36145211
PMCPMC9501267

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.