Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145177›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Genetic Variants in One-Carbon Metabolism and Their Effects on DHA Biomarkers in Pregnant Women: A Post-Hoc Analysis.

Aura Alex P Loinard-González, Olga V Malysheva, Kevin C Klatt, Marie A Caudill

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aura Alex P Loinard-GonzálezBiological Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Olga V MalyshevaDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Kevin C KlattDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Marie A CaudillDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7192-5743
Cornell University · US

Funding

Training in Precision Environmental Health SciencesT32ES027801 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Cheryl L. Walker · 2018 to 2026
$2.8M
TRAINING IN MATERNAL AND CHILD NUTRITIONT32HD087137 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Laura Bellows, Julia L. Finkelstein · 2016 to 2026
$2.0M
Balchem Corporation Not applicableCornell Institute of Biotechnology's Center for Advanced Technology (CAT) grant through New York State Division of Science, Technology, and Innovation (NYSTAR) Not applicableNational Institute of Food and Agriculture U.S. Department of Agriculture (NIFA/USDA) HATCH under accession number 1013729NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD087137NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES027801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The delivery of docosahexanoic acid (DHA) to the fetus is dependent on maternal one-carbon metabolism, as the latter supports the hepatic synthesis and export of a DHA-enriched phosphatidylcholine molecule via the phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT) pathway. The following is a post-hoc analysis of a choline intervention study that sought to investigate whether common variants in one-carbon metabolizing genes associate with maternal and/or fetal blood biomarkers of DHA status. Pregnant women entering their second trimester were randomized to consume, until delivery, either 25 (n = 15) or 550 (n = 15) mg choline/d, and the effects of genetic variants in the PEMT, BHMT, MTHFD1, and MTHFR genes on DHA status were examined. Variant (vs. non-variant) maternal PEMT rs4646343 genotypes tended to have lower maternal RBC DHA (% total fatty acids) throughout gestation (6.9% vs. 7.4%; main effect, p = 0.08) and lower cord RBC DHA at delivery (7.6% vs. 8.4%; main effect, p = 0.09). Conversely, variant (vs. non-variant) maternal MTHFD1 rs2235226 genotypes exhibited higher cord RBC DHA (8.3% vs. 7.3%; main effect, p = 0.0003) and higher cord plasma DHA (55 vs. 41 μg/mL; main effect, p = 0.05). Genotype tended to interact with maternal choline intake (p < 0.1) to influence newborn DHA status for PEMT rs4646343 and PEMT rs7946. These data support the need to consider variants in one-carbon metabolic genes in studies assessing DHA status and requirements during pregnancy.

Indexed as

CholinePregnant PeopleBiomarkersCarbonDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylethanolamine N-MethyltransferasePregnancyBiomarkersCarbonCholineDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylethanolamine N-MethyltransferasecholineDHAgenetic variantsone-carbon metabolismPEMTpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID36145177
PMCPMC9506554
OpenAlexW4296800932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.