Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36145061›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Association between Dietary Patterns and Physical Fitness among Chinese Children and Adolescents in Shaanxi Province.

Xingyue Zhang, Chuangui Mao, Yuanyuan Tan, Zijun Lu, Zheng'ao Li, Ling Zhang, Yuliang Sun, Wenfei Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xingyue ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.
Chuangui MaoSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.
Yuanyuan TanSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.
Zijun LuSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7422-7094
Zheng'ao LiSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.
Ling ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.
Yuliang SunSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9071-7379
Wenfei ZhuSchool of Physical Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6660-6350

Funding

the MOE (Ministry of Education in China) Project of Humanities and Social Sciences 16XJC890001the MOE (Ministry of Education in China) Project of Humanities and Social Sciences 20YJC890053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate the associations between dietary patterns (breakfast, egg, dairy products, and sugared beverage intake frequencies) and physical fitness among Chinese children and adolescents in Shaanxi Province.

methodsData were extracted from the Chinese National Survey on Students' Constitution and Health (CNSSCH). The study ultimately included 7305 participants (48.4% male, 51.6% female) aged 6-22 in Shaanxi Province, China. Multiple linear regression was used to examine the association of the frequency of breakfast, egg, dairy product, and sugared beverage intakes with physical fitness.

resultsThe frequency of breakfast, egg, and dairy product intakes were all independently and positively associated with the level of physical fitness. The frequency of sugared beverage intake was negatively associated with the level of physical fitness.

conclusionHealthier dietary patterns (i.e., higher breakfast, egg, and dairy product intakes and lower sugared beverage intake) were associated with greater physical fitness. Specifically, maintaining a healthy dietary pattern of breakfast, egg, and dairy product intakes can positively affect the strength and endurance performance of children and adolescents. Increased dairy product intake plays a crucial part in boosting the physical fitness total scores of children and adolescents.

Indexed as

BreakfastFeeding BehaviorAdolescentChildChinaDietFemaleHumansMalePhysical Fitnessbreakfast frequencychildren and adolescentsdairy intakedietary patternegg intakephysical fitnesssugared beverage intake

Identifiers

PMID36145061
PMCPMC9503495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.